Zusammenfassung
In den letzten Jahren hat sich ein deutlicher Wandel hin zur organerhaltenden, rekonstruktiven Therapie des Peniskarzinoms ergeben. Die operative Therapie strebt heute unter Wahrung schnittfreier Tumorränder bei risikoadaptiert bemessenen, deutlich geringeren Sicherheitsabständen zum Tumor einen weitgehenden Erhalt der penilen Strukturen oder deren plastische Rekonstruktion an, um einen funktionell und kosmetisch akzeptablen Zustand zu erreichen. Die onkologische Sicherheit bezogen auf das Langzeitüberleben wird dadurch nicht beeinträchtigt, eine höhere Lokalrezidivrate muss allerdings in Kauf genommen werden.
Abstract
In recent years, a definite change towards organ-sparing, reconstructive local treatment of penile cancer has been observed. Surgical treatment aims to achieve margin-free resections with risk-adapted much smaller safety margins. Thus, the penile structures are preserved as far as possible or reconstructed in order to achieve a functionally and cosmetically satisfactory result. The oncological safety concerning tumor-free survival is not compromised. However, a higher rate of local recurrences has to be accepted.
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Interessenkonflikt. O.W. Hakenberg und C. Protzel geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht. Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.
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Hakenberg, O., Protzel, C. Organerhaltende Therapie beim Peniskarzinom. Urologe 53, 1316–1321 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-014-3525-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-014-3525-1