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Haut und Zähne

Skin and teeth

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Zusammenfassung

Aufgrund erheblicher Gemeinsamkeiten in der Entwicklung und des gemeinsamen ontogenetischen Ursprungs aus dem Ektoderm betrifft eine Reihe angeborener Erkrankungen gleichzeitig Haut und Zähne. Hierzu zählen genetisch bedingte, infektiöse, entzündliche und immunologische Erkrankungen. Gerade Hautkrankheiten lassen sich häufig erst durch die Zusammenschau mit systemischen Symptomen identifizieren; ein geschärfter Blick in den Mund kann dabei für die Diagnosefindung eine entscheidende Rolle spielen und hilft, Syndrome besser zu erkennen und entsprechend optimal zu behandeln.

Abstract

Skin and teeth not only share several characteristics in their development but also have a similar ontogenetic origin from the ectoderm. Thus, numerous congenital diseases, such as genetic, infectious, inflammatory, and immune disorders affect both skin and teeth. Particularly skin diseases are often identified by the synopsis of systemic symptoms. The understanding and appreciation of dental abnormalities guides dermatologists in the diagnosis and identification of syndromes as well as in finding an optimal therapy.

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Heinlin, J., Heinlin, N., Steinbauer, J. et al. Haut und Zähne. Hautarzt 60, 583–598 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-009-1789-y

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