Skip to main content
Log in

Intussusception in infancy and childhood

  • Published:
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Intussusception is the commonest cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infancy and childhood. Sixty-one cases of intussusception were analysed. The clinical presentation of our patients is somewhat different when compared to the experience of other workers. There is a 9-fold male predominance. Passage of blood in the stools was the commonest presentation. In 46% of the cases there was a history of preceeding diarrhoea. Only in 43% of the cases an abdominal mass could be felt. 62% of the children needed resection of the gut because of either irreducibility or gangrene of the bowel. We had an overal mortality of 26%. The morbidity and mortality was very high in patients who had resection as compared to the patients who had reduction only.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bajarnason, G. and Petterson, G. (1968) The treatment of intussusception. Thirty years experience at Gothenburg’s children hospital.J. Paediat. Surg. 3, 19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Charles, C.C., Ronald A. (1976) Intussusception secondary to aberrant pancreas in a child.J.A.M.A. 236, 1047.

    Google Scholar 

  • David, W., John, A.B., David, H., William Ogden II (1971). Intussusception in adults—Review of 160 cases.Am. J. Surg. 121, 531.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elebute E.A., Adesola, A.O. (1964). Intussusception in Western Nigeria.Br. J. Surg. 51, 440.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gross, R.E. (1953) The surgery of infancy and childhood.W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hipsley, P.L. (1953) Intussusception.Med. J. Australia. 1, 456.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jangierup, M., Jorulf, H., Livaditis, A. (1972) Management of intussusception in infants and children.Pediatrics.50, 535.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koushal, V. (1972). Role of barium enema acute intussusception.Indian Pediatr. 9, 152.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ling, J.T. (1954) Intussusception in infant and children; its emphasis on recognition of cases with complications.Radiology.62, 504.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, T.C. (1952). Management of intussusception in infants and children. Report of 43 cases.Ann. Surg. 133, 184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Naylor, H.G. (1970) Hydrostatic perforation of intussusception.Br. J. Surg. 57, 79.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nordentoft, J.M., Hansen, H. (1955) Treatment of intussusception in children.Surgery.38, 311

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paul, F.F. (1956) Intussusception, Surgical treatment.Surg. Clin. North. Amer. 36, 1501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravitch, M.M. (1954) Reduction of intussusception by barium enema.Surg. Gynaec. Obet. 99, 431

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ravitch, M.M. (1969) Intussusception in ‘Pediatric Surgery’. 2nd edition—Year Book Medical Publishers—Chicago, p. 914.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santuli, T.V., Ferrer, J.M. (1956) Intussusception and appraisal of present treatment.Ann. Surg. 143, 8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singleton, E.B. (1963) Hydrostatic reduction of intussusception.Pediat. Clin. North. Amer. 10, 175.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, W.H. Jr, Kraus, A.R., Chaffin, L. (1954) Intussusception in infants and children—Report of 143 consecutive cases.Ann. Surg. 130, 200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Solanke, T.F. (1968) Intestinal obstruction in Ibadon.West. Afr. Med. J. 17, 191.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Subedar, Singh, Dhall, J.C., Surinder Singh, Khatri, H.L., Sedhon, G.S. (1976). An analysis of 42 cases of intussusception.Indian J. Pediatr. 43, 265.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thurston, D.L., Holoach, J., Mc. Coy, E.E. (1955) Acute intussusception.Arch. Surg. 67, 68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takuji, Todani, Katsusuke, Tabuchi, Sanae, Tanaka, (1975). Intestinal atresia due to intrauterine intusussception.J. Pediatr. Surg. 10, 445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Udwadia, T.F., Desa, A.A. (1962) Acute intussusception in infancy and childhood.Indian J. Surg. 24, 333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wayne, E.R., Cambell, J.B., Kosloske, A.M., Barrington, J.D. (1976) Intussusception in the olden child.J. Pediatr. Surg. 11, 789.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

From the Department of Paediatric Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rao, P.L.N.G., Prsaad, C.N., Mitra, S.K. et al. Intussusception in infancy and childhood. Indian J Pediatr 46, 126–130 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896746

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896746

Keywords

Navigation