Abstract
Neutral endopeptidase (NEP, enkephalinase, CALLA) which is present in various neural and non-neural tissues, is able to cleave a variety of regulatory peptides. The distribution of NEP has been studied during rat pre-and post-natal development by autoradiography after in vitro binding of the tritiated inhibitor [3H]HACBO-Gly to whole-body and organ sections. In the central nervous system (CNS), where the presence of NEP has been related to the termination of the action of enkephalins, the external layer of the olfactory bulbs is the only structure prominently labeled before birth. Other CNS structures rich in NEP in the adult, such as the nigrostriatal tract, are progressively labeled after birth. Outside the CNS, the progressive appearance of NEP in the kidney, the lungs and the salivary glands suggests its concomitant involvement in adult physiological functions, including fluid balance control, possibly by cleaving the atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and other peptides. On the other hand, transient or enhanced expression of NEP is observed during the development of several organs such as the sensory organs, the heart and the major blood vessels, the intestine, the bones and the genital tubercle. In addition to the still incompletely known physiological functions of the enzyme, the developmental pattern of its expression in several tissues strongly suggests a modulatory role for NEP in the ontogeny of a large number of organs.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
Roques, B. P., Beaumont, A., Dauge, V., and Fournié-Zaluski, M. C., in: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Eds G. V. R. Born, P. Cuatrecasas, H. Herken and A. Schwartz. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg (1991) in press.
Turner, A. J., in: Neuropeptides and Their Peptidases, pp. 183–198. Ed. A. J. Turner. Ellis Horwood series in Biomedicine, VCH Publishers 1987.
Stephenson, S. L., and Kenny, A. J., Biochem. J.243 (1987) 183.
Sakurada, C., Yokosawa, H., and Ishii, S. I., Peptides11 (1990) 287.
Sokolovsky, M., Galron, R., Kloog, Y., Bdolah, A., Indig, F. E., Blumberg, S., and Fleminger, G., Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA87 (1990) 4702.
Pierart, M. E., Najidovski, T., Appelboom, T. E., and Deschodt-Lanckman, M. M., J. Immun.140 (1988) 3808.
Waksman, G., Hamel, E., Fournié-Zaluski, M. C., and Roques, B. P., Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA83 (1986) 1523.
Salès, N., Charnay, Y., Zajac, J. M., Dubois, P. M., and Roques, B. P., J. chem. Neuroanat.2 (1989) 179.
Salès, N., Dutriez, I., Mazière, B., Ottaviani, M., and Roques, B. P., Reg. Pept.33 (1991) 209.
Thorsett, E. D., and Wyvratt, M. T. in: Neuropeptides and Their Peptidases, p. 229. Ed. A. J. Turner. Ellis Horwood series in Biomedicine, VCH Publishers 1987.
Roques, B. P., Fournié-Zaluski, M. C., Soroca, E., Lecomte, J. M., Malfroy, B., Llorens, C., and Schwartz, J. C., Nature (London)288 (1980) 286.
Roques, B. P., and Beaumont, A., Trends pharmac. Sci.11 (1990) 245.
Koehn, J. A., Norman, J. A., Jones, B. N., Le Sueur, L., Sakane, Y., and Ghai, R. D., J. biol. Chem.262 (1987) 11623.
Kenny, A. J., Stephenson, S. L., and Turner, A. J., in: Mammalian Ectoenzymes, p. 169. Eds A. J. Kenny and A. J. Turner. Elsevier, London 1987.
Waksman, G., Hamel, E., Delay-Goyet, P., and Roques, B. P., Brain Res.436 (1987) 205.
Zajac, J. M., Lombard, M. C., Pechanski, M., Besson, J. M., and Roques, B. P., Brain Res.477 (1989) 400.
Zajac, J. M., Charnay, Y., Soleilhac, J. M., Salès, N., and Roques, B. P., FEBS Lett.216 (1987) 118.
Zajac, J. M., and Roques, B. P., in: brain Imaging. Techniques and Applications, p. 18. Eds N. A. Sharif and M. E. Lewis. Ellis Horwood Limited, John Wiley & Sons, New York 1989.
Davila-Garcia, M. I., and Azmitia, E. C., Dev. Brain Res.49 (1989) 97.
Waksman, G., Bouboutou, R., Devin, G., Besselievre, R., Fournié-Zaluski, M. C., and Roques, B. P., Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.131 (1985) 262.
Ronco, P., Pollard, H., Galceran, M., Delauche, M., and Schwartz, J. C., Lab. Invest.58 (1988) 210.
Matsas, R., Kenny, A. J., and Turner, A. J., Neuroscience18 (1986) 991.
Gee, N. S., Bowes, M. A., Buck, P., and Kenny, A. J., Biochem. J.228 (1985) 119.
Johnson, A. R., Gray, L. D., Youngblood, E., and Sullivan, J., J. cell. Biochem.43 (1990) 243.
Lecavalier, H., Crine, P., and Malo, C., Biol. Neonate56 (1989) 342.
Marcais-Collado, H., Uchida, G., Costentin, J., Schwartz, J. C., and Lecomte, J. M., Eur. J. Pharmac.144 (1987) 125.
Kent, J. L., Pert, C. B., and Herkhenham, M., Devl. Brain Res2 (1982) 487.
Spain, J. W., Roth, B. L., and Coscia, C. J., J. Neurosci.5 (1985) 584.
Tong, Y., and Pelletier, G., Neuropeptides16 (1990) 63.
Tervo, K., Tervo, T., Eranko, L., and Cuello, A. C., Histochem. J.13 (1981) 435.
Stone, R. A., and Kuwayama, Y., Archs Ophtal.103 (1985) 1207.
Stone, R. A., Kuwayama, Y., and Laties, A. M., Experientia43 (1987) 790.
Palm, D. E., Keil, L. C., Sassani, J. W., and Severs, W. B., Brain Res.504 (1989) 142.
Lange, W., Lang, R., Basting, C., and Unger, J. W., Exp. Eye Res.50 (1990) 313.
Anderson, J. A., Malfroy, B., Richard, N. R., Kullerstrand, R., Lucas, C., and Binder, P. S., Regulatory Peptides29 (1990) 49.
Barnes, P. L., Experientia43 (1987) 832.
Goodlats, R. A., and Wright, N. A., Experientia43 (1987) 780.
Lehy, J., Puccio, F., Chariot, J., and Labeille, D., Gastroenterology90 (1986) 1942.
LeBien, T. W., and McCormack, R. T., Blood73 (1989) 625.
Vollmar, A. M., Klin. Wochenschr.68 (1990) 699.
Marala, R. B., and Sharma, R. K., Biochem. J.251 (1988) 301.
Göke, R., Göke, P., Noll, B., Richter, G., Fehmann, H. C., and Arnold, R., Biomedical Res.10 (1989) 463.
Okamura, H., Kelly, P. A., Chabot, J. G., Morel, G., Belles-Isles, M., and Heisler, S., biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.156 (1988) 1000.
Fletcher, A. E., Allan, E. H., Casley, D. J., and Martin, T. J., FEBS Lett.208 (1986) 263.
Bruns, C., Dietl, M. M., Palacios, J. M., and Pless, J., Biochem. J.265 (1990) 39.
Valet, M., Berlan, M., Beauville, M., Crampes, F., Montastruc, J. L., and Lafontan, M., J. clin. Invest.85 (1990) 291.
Smith, F. G., Sato, T., Varille, V. A., and Robillard, J. E., J. devl Biol.12 (1989) 55.
Tamburini, P. P., Kochn, J. A., Gilligan, J. P., Charles, D., Palmesino, R. A., Sharif, R., McMartin, C., Erion, M. D., and Miller, M. J. S., Pharm. exp. Ther.251 (1989) 956.
Soleilhac, J. M., Lucas, E., Beaumont, A., Turcaud, S., Michel, J. B., Crine, P., Fournié-Zaluski, M. C., and Roques B. P., Molec. Pharmac. (1991), submitted.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dutriez, I., Salès, N., Fournié-Zaluski, M.C. et al. Pre-and post-natal ontogeny of neutral endopeptidase 24-11 (‘enkephalinase’) studied by in vitro autoradiography in the rat. Experientia 48, 290–300 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01930479
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01930479