Skip to main content
Log in

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) HSZP interferes also after antibody neutralization with early shutoff of host protein synthesis induced by HSV-1 KOS

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The HSZP strain of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is defective with respect to the early shutoff of host protein synthesis. However, in superinfection experiments using Vero cells, the HSZP strain was effective, even after neutralization by antibody, at interfering with the early shutoff function of the HSV-1 KOS strain. Evidence was given that the observed interference was not due to exclusion of the KOS by HSZP at the level of adsorption or penetration. The neutralized KOS strain failed to induce early shutoff of host protein synthesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Everett RD, Fenwick ML (1990) Comparative DNA sequence analysis of the host shutoff genes of different strains of herpes simplex virus: type 2 strain HG52 encodes a truncated UL41 product. J Gen Virol 71: 1387–1390

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fenwick ML, Walker MJ (1978) Suppresion of the synthesis of cellular macromolecules by herpes simplex virus. J Gen Virol 41: 37–51

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fenwick ML, McMenamin MM (1984) Early virion-associated suppression of cellular protein synthesis by herpes simplex virus is accompanied by inactivation of mRNA. J Gen Virol 56: 1225–1228

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fenyves A, Strupp L (1982) Heat-resistant infectivity of herpes simplex virus revealed by viral transfection. Intervirology 17: 228–239

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fuller AO, Spear PG (1985) Specificities of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies that inhibit adsorption of herpes simplex virus to cells and lack of inhibition by potent neutralizing antibodies. J Virol 55: 475–482

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fuller AO, Spear PG (1987): Anti-glycoprotein D antibodies permit adsorption but block infection by herpes simplex virus 1 prevent virion-cell fusion at the cell surface. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84: 5454–5458

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fuller AO, Santos RE, Spear PG (1989) Neutralizing antibodies specific for glycoprotein H of herpes simplex virus permit viral attachment to cells but prevent penetration. J Virol 63: 3435–3443

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hill TM, Sadler JR, Betz JL (1985) Virion component of herpes simplex virus type 1 KOS interferes with early shutoff of host protein synthesis induced by herpes simplex virus type 2 186. J Virol 56: 312–316

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kwong AD, Kruper JA, Frenkel N (1988) HSV virion host shutoff function. J Virol 62: 912–921

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mandel B (1978) Neutralization of animal viruses. Adv Virus Res 23: 205–268

    Google Scholar 

  11. Matis J, Rajčáni J (1980) Preparation of immune serum to immediate early and early polypeptides specified by herpes simplex virus type 1. Acta Virol 24: 105–113

    Google Scholar 

  12. Matis J, Szántó J (1985) Host cell and virus strain differences in the synthesis of immediate early polypeptides in HSV-1 infected cells. Acta Virol 29: 353–361

    Google Scholar 

  13. Matis J, Krivjanská M (1988) Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) interferes also heat inactivated with early shutoff of host protein synthesis induced by HSV-1 KOS. Acta Virol 32: 379–385

    Google Scholar 

  14. Read GS, Frenkel N (1983) Herpes simplex virus mutants defective in the virion-associated shutoff of host polypeptide synthesis and exhibiting abnormal synthesis of (immediate early) viral polypeptides. J Virol 46: 498–512

    Google Scholar 

  15. Roizman B, Borman GS, Kamali-Rousta M (1965) Macromolecular synthesis in cells infected with herpes simplex virus. Nature 206: 1374–1375

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sarmiento M, Hafley M, Spear PG (1979) Membrane proteins specified by herpes simplex viruses. III. Role of glycoprotein VP7 (B2) in virion infectivity. J Virol 29: 1149–1158

    Google Scholar 

  17. Schek N, Bachenheimer SL (1985) Degradation of cellular mRNAs by a virion-associated factor during herpes simplex virus infection of Vero cells. J Virol 55: 601–610

    Google Scholar 

  18. Stow ND, Wilkie NM (1972) An improved technique for obtaining enhanced infectivity with herpes simplex type 1 DNA. J Gen Virol 33: 447–458

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sydiskis RJ, Roizman B (1966) Polysomes and protein synthesis in cells infected with a DNA virus. Science 153: 76–78

    Google Scholar 

  20. Syndiskis RJ, Roizman B (1967) The disaggregation of host polyribosomes in productive and abortive infection with herpes simplex virus. Virology 32: 678–686

    Google Scholar 

  21. Szántó J (1960) Stable cell strains from rabbit and rat lung tissue, suitable for the propagation of herpes simplex virus. Acta Virol 4: 380–382

    Google Scholar 

  22. Szántó J, Kleibl J, Vanková M, Rajčáni J (1972) Reproduction of freshly isolated and laboratory-maintained strains of human herpesvirus in cell cultures. Acta Virol 16: 449–458

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Matis, J., Krivjanská, M. & Rajčáni, J. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) HSZP interferes also after antibody neutralization with early shutoff of host protein synthesis induced by HSV-1 KOS. Archives of Virology 123, 209–214 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01317150

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01317150

Keywords

Navigation