Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of synthetic chicken vasoactive intestinal peptide on pancreatic blood flow and on exocrine and endocrine secretions of the pancreas in dogs

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study was undertaken to determine the effect of synthetic chicken vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on pancreatic blood flow, exocrine and endocrine secretions of the pancreas, and biliary secretion in dogs. The effect of synthetic chicken VIP on pancreatic blood flow and systemic arterial pressure was identical to that of natural chicken VIP in dogs. The present study demonstrated that synthetic chicken VIP induces significant increases in pancreatic blood flow, pancreaticobiliary secretion, and blood levels of insulin and glucose in dogs. Both the volume of pancreatic juice and blood levels of insulin were increased in consonance with the increase of pancreatic blood flow. This study suggests that the stimulatory effects of synthetic chicken VIP on exocrine and endocrine secretions of the pancreas may be related to the increased pancreatic blood flow elicited by synthetic chicken VIP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Said SI, Mutt V: Polypeptide with broad biological activity: Isolation from small intestine. Science 169:1217–1218, 1970

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nilsson A: Isolation, amino acid composition and terminal amino acid residues of the vasoactive octacosapeptide from chicken intestine. Partial purification of chicken secretin. FEBS Lett 47:284–289, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bodanszky M, Klausner YS, Said SI: Biological activities of synthetic peptides corresponding to fragments of and to the entire sequence of the vasoactive intestinal peptide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 70:382–384, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  4. Said, SI, Mutt V: Potent peripheral and splanchnic vasodilation peptide from normal gut. Nature 225:863–864, 1970

    Google Scholar 

  5. Thulin L: Effects of gastro-intestinal polypeptide on hepatic bile flow and splanchnic circulation. Acta Chir Scand (Suppl) 441:1–31, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kachelhoffer J, Elroy MR, Pousse A, Hohmatter D, Grenier JF: Mesenteric vasomotor effects of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide study on perfused isolated canine jejunal loops. Pfluegers Arch 352:37–46, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kitamura A, Yoshida T, Said SI: Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide: Inactivation in liver and potentiation in lung of anesthetized dogs. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 148:25–29, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  8. Konturek SJ, Thor P, Dembinski A, Krol R: Comparison of secretin and vasoactive intestinal peptide on pancreatic secretion in dogs. Gastroenterology 68:1527–1537, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  9. Makhlouf GM, Yau WM, Zfass AM, Said SI, Bodanszky M: Comparative effects of synthetic and natural vasoactive intestinal peptide on pancreatic and biliary secretion and on glucose and insulin blood levels in the dog. Scand J Gastrolenterol 13:759–765, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jensen SL, Fahrenkrug J, Holst JJ, Nielsen OV, Schaffalitzky de Mukadell OB: Secretory effects of VIP on isolated perfused porcine pancreas. Am J Physiol 235:E387-E391, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bloom SR, Iverson J: Gut hormones and the alpha cell. Metabolism 25 (suppl 1):1457–1458, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  12. Turner DS, Etheridge L, Marko V, Brown JC, Mutt V: Effectiveness of the intestinal polypeptide, IRP, GIP, VIP and motilin on insulin release in the rat. Diabetologia 10:459–463, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schebalin M, Said SI, Makhlouf GM: Stimulation of insulin and glucagon secretion by vasoactive intestinal peptide. Am J Physiol 232:E197-E200, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kaneto A, Kaneko T, Kajinuma H, Kosaka K: Effect of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide infused intrapancreatically on glucagon and insulin secretion. Metabolism 26:781–786, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bodanszky M, Bodanszky A, Said SI: Synthesis of the avian vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP). Fed Proc 37:829, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yajima H, Takeyama M, Koyama K, Tobe T, Inoue K, Kawano T, Adachi H: Synthesis of an octacosapeptide amide corresponding to the entire amino acid sequence of chicken vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP). Int J Peptide Protein Res 16:33–47, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  17. Gibbs FA: Thermoelectric blood flow recorder in form of a needle. Proc Soc Exp Biol 31:141–146, 1933

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bodanszky M, Lin CY, Yiotakis AE: Vasoactive intestinal peptide from chicken. Synthesis and properties of the c-terminal hendecapeptide. Bioorg Chem 5:339–350, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dimaline BR, Dockray GJ: Potent stimulation of the avian exocrine pancreas by porcine and chicken vasoactive intestinal peptide. J Physiol 294:153–163, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  20. Inoue K, Suzuki T, Tobe T, Yajima H: Hemodynamic response of the pancreas to synthetic chicken VIP in dogs. Endocrinol Jpn (Suppl) 1:65–69, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  21. Bennett AL, Still EU: A study of the relation of pancreatic duct pressure to the rate of blood flow through the pancreas. Am J Physiol 106:454–459, 1933

    Google Scholar 

  22. Hilton SM, Johnes M: Plasma kinin and functional vasodilatation in the pancreas. J Physiol (London) 164:35–36, 1963

    Google Scholar 

  23. Goodhead B, Himal H, Zanbilowicz J: Relationship between pancreatic secretion and pancreatic blood flow. Gut 11:62–68, 1970

    Google Scholar 

  24. Fujita T: Insuloacinar portal system in the horse pancreas. Arch Histol Jpn 35:161–171, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  25. Lifson N, Kramlinger KG, Mayland RR, Lender EJ: Blood flow to the rabbit pancreas with special reference to the islets of Langerhans. Gastroenterology 79:466–473, 1980

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Inoue, K., Kawano, T., Shima, K. et al. Effect of synthetic chicken vasoactive intestinal peptide on pancreatic blood flow and on exocrine and endocrine secretions of the pancreas in dogs. Digest Dis Sci 28, 724–732 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312563

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312563

Keywords

Navigation