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Metabolism of oleoyl-CoA in rat brain synaptosomes

Effects of calcium and post-decapitative ischemia

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Abstract

The hydrolysis of acyl-CoA by acyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.2.) in brain synaptosomes was inhibited by calcium. This inhibition was partly due to interaction of Ca2+ with the acyl-CoA, which was present in the soluble form, and partly due to complex formation among acyl-CoA, Ca2+ and membrane phospholipids. The inhibition of acyl-CoA hydrolase activity, as well as the complex formation. could be reversed if incubation was carried out in the presence of Ca2+ chelating agents. Synaptosomes isolated from brain samples after 1 min of postdecapitative treatment showed a decrease in oleoyl-CoA hydrolase activity. The physiological implication of acyl-CoA metabolism in relation to synaptic function is discussed.

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Abbreviations

FFA:

Free fatty acids

GPC:

glycerophosphocholines

GPE:

glycerophosphoethanolamines

GPI:

glycerophosphoinositols

GPS:

glycerophosphoserines

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Strosznajder, J., Tang, W., Manning, R. et al. Metabolism of oleoyl-CoA in rat brain synaptosomes. Neurochem Res 6, 1231–1240 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00966680

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