Summary
NMR and potentiometric methods revealed at least two types of interactions of Na+ and K+ ions with κ-carrageenan, viz., Coulombic interaction with polysaccharide sulfate groups, and a coordination one, leading, in the case of the Na+ ions, to formation of nonstoichiometric complexes. The absence of any correlation between the coordination binding density of the cations and their promoting effect on gelation process was demonstrated.
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Yuryev, V.P., Blumenfeld, A.L., Braudo, E.E. et al. Interaction of sodium and potassium ions withκ-carrageenan. Colloid Polym Sci 269, 850–854 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00657452
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00657452