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Stomatococcus mucilaginosus produces a mannose-containing lipoglycan rather than lipoteichoic acid

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Abstract

Five strains of Stomatococcus mucilaginosus were investigated to determine whether the organism produces a lipoteichoic acid or a lipoglycan. Crude phenol extracts were purified by hydrophobic interaction chromatography and shown to contain lipoglycan. The major carbohydrate component present was mannose, indicating that the macroamphiphile is a lipomannan. The fatty acid composition of the lipoglycan was similar to that of stomatococcal whole cells. These data provide additional chemotaxonomic evidence supporting the suprageneric classification of the genus Stomatococcus within a group of actinomycete genera that also includes the genus Micrococcus.

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Abbreviations

LTA :

Lipoteichoic acid

HIC :

Hydrophobic interaction chromatography

FAMEs :

Fatty acid methyl esters

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Correspondence to Iain C. Sutcliffe.

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Sutcliffe, I.C., Old, L.A. Stomatococcus mucilaginosus produces a mannose-containing lipoglycan rather than lipoteichoic acid. Arch. Microbiol. 163, 70–75 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00262206

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