Skip to main content
Log in

Molecular cytogenetic characterization of three familial cases of satellited Y chromosomes

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Human Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Three families in which a satellited Y chromosome (Yqs) was segregating without apparent phenotypic effect were re-investigated with non-isotopic in situ hybridization methods. Active nucleolus organizer regions were seen in the distal long arm region of all Yqs chromosomes studied and in situ hybridization with the probe D15Z1 showed that, in all three families, the Yqs was the result of a 15p;Yq translocation. In one case, an additional focus of D15Z1 hybridization was seen on 21p.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Chandley AC, Gosden JR, Hargreave TB, Spowart G, Speed RM, McBeath S (1989) Deleted Yq in the sterile son of a man with a satellited Y chromosome (Yqs). J Med Genet 26: 145–153

    Google Scholar 

  • Crolla JA (1992) Nonisotopic in situ hybridization. In: Manson MM (ed) Immunochemical protocols. Methods in molecular biology. Humana Press, Totowa, N.J, pp 431–440

    Google Scholar 

  • Donlon TA, Magenis RE (1983) Methyl green is a substitute for distamycin A in the formation of distamycin A/DAPI C-bands. Hum Genet 65: 144–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Genest P (1972) An eleven-generation satellited Y chromosome. Lancet I: 1073–1073

    Google Scholar 

  • Genest P (1973) Transmission héréditaire, depuis 300 ans, d'un chromosome Y A satellites dans une lignée familiale. Ann Genet 16: 35–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Genest P, Bouchard M, Bouchard J (1967) A satellited human Y chromosome. Lancet 1: 1279–1280

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins MJ, Hungshu W, Shtromas I, Haliotis T, Roder JC, Holden JJA, White BN (1985) Organization of a repetitive human 1.8kb KpnI sequence localized in the heterochromatin of chromosome 15. Chromosoma 93: 77–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Howell WM, Black DA (1980) Controlled silver-staining of nucleolus organiser regions with a protective colloidal developer: a 1-step method. Experimenta 36: 1014

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinkel D, Landegent J, Collins C, Fuscoe J, Segraves R, Lucas J, Gray J (1988) Fluorescence in situ hybridization with human chromosome-specific libraries: detection of trisomy 21 and translocations of chromosome 4. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85: 9138–9142

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schmid M, Haaf T, Solleder E, Schempp W, Leipoldt M, Heilbronner H (1984) Satellited Y chromosomes: structure, origin and clinical significance. Hum Genet 67: 72–85

    Google Scholar 

  • Seabright M (1971) A rapid banding technique for human chromosomes. Lancet II: 971–972

    Google Scholar 

  • Smeets DFCM, Merkx GFM, Hopman AHM (1991) Frequent occurrence of translocations of the short arm of chromosome-15 to other D-group chromosomes. Hum Genet 87: 45–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith A, Fraser IS, Elliot G (1979) An infantile male with balanced Y;19 translocation: review of Y; autosome translocations. Ann Genet 22: 189–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Stahl A, Harung M, Devictor M, Berge-Lefranc JL (1984) The association of the nucleolus and the short arm of acrocentric chromosomes with the XY pair in human spermatocytes: its possible role in facilitating sex-chromosome acrocentric translocations. Hum Genet 68: 173–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Stergianou K, Gould CP, Waters JJ, Hulten M (1992) High population incidence of the 15p marker D15Z1 mapping to the short arm of one homologue-14. Hum Genet 88: 364

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumner AT (1972) A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Exp Cell Res 75: 304–306

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Turleau C, Charrin CF, Seger J, Sorin M, Salet D, Grouchy J de (1978) Chromosome Y avec satellite (Yqs) et organisateur nucléolaire survenu de novo. Ann Genet 21: 239–242

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogt P (1990) Potential genetic functions of tandem repeated DNA sequence blocks in the human genome are based on a highly conserved “chromaticn folding code”. Hum Genet 84: 301–336

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ann Wilkinson, T., Crolla, J.A. Molecular cytogenetic characterization of three familial cases of satellited Y chromosomes. Hum Genet 91, 389–391 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00217364

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00217364

Keywords

Navigation