Skip to main content
Log in

The scattering of photons by photons

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

The general expressions for the five independent amplitudes of photon-photon scattering are given in a rather compact form. It has been shown in detail, in a previous paper (1), that this result is easily obtained for all the values of the energy and of the angle with the aid of the dispersion relations techniques. In that paper one particular amplitude was calculated using the double-dispersive representation and the Cutkosky rules for the calculation of the spectral functions at the lowest perturbative order. The knowledge of the amplitudes for any value of the angle enables one to make the numerical evaluation of the total cross-section. The curve of the total cross-section as a function of the energy, for unpolarized photons, is given in the last Section. The maximum of the total cross-section, σ maxunp ≈1.6 µb, is reached when the energy of each photon is about 0.7 MeV in the center-of-mass system. In the last Section angular distributions for unpolarized as well as polarized photons are given.

Riassunto

Vengono date, in forma abbastanza compatta, le espressioni generali per le cinque ampiezze indipendenti dello scattering fotone-fotone. In un precedente lavoro si è mostrato in dettaglio che è semplice ottenere questo risultato, per qualsiasi valore dell’energia e dell’angolo, usando le tecniche dispersive. In quel lavoro è stata calcolata una particolare ampiezza usando la rappresentazione dispersiva doppia e le regole di Cutkosky per il calcolo delle funzioni spettrali all’ordine perturbativo più basso. La conoscenza delle ampiezze per qualsiasi valore dell’angolo permette di valutare numericamente la sezione d’urto totale. Nell’ultimo paragrafo è data la curva della sezione d’urto totale in funzione dell’energia nel caso di fotoni non polarizzati. Il massimo della sezione d’urto totale, σ maxunp ≈1.6 µb, si ha quando l’energia di ciascun fotone, nel sistema del centro di massa, è di circa 0.7 MeV. Nell’ultimo paragrafo vengono date, inoltre, alcune distribuzioni angolari per fotoni polarizzati e non polarizzati.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. De Tollis:Nuovo Cimento,32, 757 (1964) (henceforth referred to as A). Further references are given in A. We want to point out two misprints in that paper: 1) p. 759, line 10: for « … interchanges 2 ↔ 3 and 3 ↔ 4 » read « … interchanges 2 ↔ 4 and 3 ↔ 4 »; 2) p. 768, eq. (II.4): the lower limit of the integration is 1 instead of 0.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Karplus andM. Neuman:Phys. Rev.,83, 776 (1951). In this paper, it seems to us that the expressions for the amplitudesM ++++ andM ++−− have been interchanged, for a misprint, in eqs. (23) (low-energy limit) and in Table II (right-angle scattering).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. These weight factors are in accord also with those given by KN in eq. (7) of their paper. The weights of the linear polarization states, when they are summed up, give 8 instead of 16, as in the case of circular polarizations. In fact, for linear polarizations the not vanishing amplitudes are only 8.Jauch andRohrlich, perhaps, do not bear in mind this circumstance when they suggest that the weights of the linear polarization states, as given by KN, must be multiplied by a factor of two (J. M. Jauch andF. Rohrlich:The Theory of Photons and Electrons, (Cambridge, 1955), p. 294, footnote).

  4. For the Spence (or dilogarithm) function which appears in the functionI see for example:K. Mitchell:Phil. Mag.,40, 351 (1949).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. G. Breit andJ. A. Wheeler:Phys. Rev.,46, 1087 (1934).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Euler:Ann. d. Phys.,26, 398 (1936).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Achieser:Phys. Zeits. Sowjetunion,11, 263 (1937).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. On the expedience of employing lasers in photon-photon scattering experiments see, for example:V. M. Haratyunian, F. R. Haratyunian, K. A. Ispirian andV. A. Tumanian:Phys. Lett.,6, 175 (1963).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

De Tollis, B. The scattering of photons by photons. Nuovo Cim 35, 1182–1193 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02735534

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02735534

Navigation