Abstract
For each rooted binary tree witht labeled terminal vertices (leaves) a natural number can be assigned uniquely. Unrooted trees witht labeled terminal vertices andt-2 unlabeled internal vertices of degree 3 can also be numbered uniquely using the same convention. Rooted trees in which the hights of the internal vertices are rank ordered are also considered. Applications to problems in taxonomy are discussed.
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James Rohlf, F. Numbering binary trees with labeled terminal vertices. Bltn Mathcal Biology 45, 33–40 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459385
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459385