Abstract
Two matched groups of term newborn infants with idiopathic jaundice were subjected to intensive double direction green or blue light phototherapy (PT). The efficacy of treatment was expressed as rate of decline of serum bilirubin concentration after 6, 12 and 24 h of light exposure. More rapid response was obtained using conventional blue lamps (Philips TL/20W/52) than green lamps (Sylvania F20T12/G). Whole duration of PT was significantly shorter using blue lamps (P<0.05). However, less postphototherapy rebound was observed in babies treated with green light PT. It can be concluded that green light PT is useful but not preferable to blue light PT for clinical use in the treatment of neonatal jaundice.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- PT:
-
phototheraphy
References
Amato M, Carasso A, Von Muralt G (1983) Photothérapie intensive avec une double lampe bleue dans le traitement de l'hyperbilirubinémie néonatale. Helv Paediatr Acta 38:467–473
Amato M, Von Muralt G, Auf der Maur P (1985) Double direction phototherapy and light-induced genetic abnormalities in human lymphocytes. Helv Paediatr Acta 40:285–291
Ayyash H, Hadjigeorgiou E, Sofatzis J, Chatziioannou A, Nicolopoulos D, Sideris E (1987) Green light phototherapy in newborn infants with ABO hemolytic disease. J Pediatr 111: 882–887
Ayyash H, Hadjigeorgiou E, Sofatzis J, Dellagramaticas H, Sideris E (1987) Green versus blue light phototherapy for neonates with hyperbilirubinemia: a controlled study. Arch Dis Child 62:843–845
Ballard J, Kazmaier K, Driver M (1977) Simplified assessment of gestational age. Pediatr Res 11:374
Brown A, Mc Donagh A (1980) Phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: efficacy, mechanism and toxicity. Adv Pediatr 3:341–389
Ebbesen F (1979) Superiority of intensive phototherapy-blue double light — in Rhesus haemolytic disease. Eur J Pediatr 130:279–284
Ennever J, Mc Donagh A, Speck W (1983) Phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: optimal wavelengths of light. J Pediatr 103:295–299
Ennever J, Knox I, Denne S, Speck W (1985) Phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: in vivo clearance of bilirubin photoproducts. Pediatr Res 19:205–209
Ennever J, Knox I, Speck W (1986) Differences in bilirubin isomer composition in infants treated with green and white light phototherapy. J Pediatr 109:119–121
Hegyi T, Graff M, Zapanta V, Hiatt M, Sisson T (1986) Transcutaneous bilirubinometry. Dermal bilirubin kinetics under green and blue light phototherapy. Am J Dis Child 140:994–997
McGinty L, Flower R (1982) Visible light mutagenesis in Escherichia Coli. Mutat Res 95:171–181
Romagnoli C, Marrocco G, De Carolis M, Zecca E, Tortorolo G (1988) Phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia in preterm infants: green versus blue or white light. J Pediatr 112:476–478
Sbrana G, Donzelli G, Vecchi C (1987) Phototherapy in the management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: efficacy with light sources emitting more than 500 nanometer. Pediatrics 80:395–398
Sisson T, Kendall N, Davies R, Berger D (1970) Factors influencing the effectiveness of phototherapy in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Birth Defects 6:100–104
Speck W, Chen C, Rosenkranz H (1975) In vitro studies of effects of light and Riboflavin on DNA and HeLa cells. Pediatr Res 9:150–153
Tan KL (1975) Comparison of the effectiveness of single direction and double direction phototherapy for neonatal jaundice. Pediatrics 56:550–553
Tan KL (1977) The nature of the dose-response relationship of phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. J Pediatr 90: 448–452
Tan KL (1989) Efficacy of fluorescent daylight, blue and green lamps in the management of nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia. J Pediatr 114:132–137
Vecchi C, Donzelli GP, Migliorini MG, Sbrana G (1983) Green light in phototherapy. Pediatr Res 17:461–463
Vecchi C, Donzelli GP, Sbrana G, Pratesi R (1986) Phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: clinical equivalence of fluorescent green and “special” blue lamps. J Pediatr 108:452–456
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Amato, M., Inaebnit, D. Clinical usefulness of high intensity green light phototherapy in the treatment of neonatal jaundice. Eur J Pediatr 150, 274–276 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01955530
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01955530