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The structure of ColE1 rop in solution

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Summary

The structure of the ColE1 repressor of primer (rop) protein in solution was determined from the proton nuclear magnetic resonance data by a combined use of distance geometry and restrained molecular dynamics calculations. A set of structures was determined with low internal energy and virtually no violations of the experimental distance restraints. Rop forms homodimers: Two helical hairpins are arranged as an antiparallel four helix bundle with a left-handed rope-like twist of the helix axes and with left-handed bundle topology. The very compact packing of the side chains in the helix interfaces of the rop coiled-coil structure may well account for its high stability. Overall, the solution structure is highly similar to the recently determined X-ray structure (Banner, D.W., Kokkinidis, M. and Tsernoglou, D. (1987)J. Mol. Biol.,196, 657–675), although there are minor differences in regions where packing forces appear to influence the crystal structure.

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Abbreviations

rop:

repressor of primer

NMR:

nuclear magnetic resonance

NOE:

nuclear Overhauser enhancement

NOESY:

NOE spectroscopy

RAN Set:

Structures generated from random choice of the dihedrai angles

HEL Set:

Structures generated from random choice of the dihedral angles restricted to ranges allowed for helices

MD:

molecular dynamics

EM:

energy minimization

RMSD:

root-mean-square deviation of atomic positions

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Eberle, W., Pastore, A., Sander, C. et al. The structure of ColE1 rop in solution. J Biomol NMR 1, 71–82 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01874570

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