Abstract
The crystal structure of tetrahydrocortisol (3α, 11β, 17α,21-tetrahydroxy-5β-pregnan-20-one), C21H34O5, has been determined by X-ray diffraction using CuKα radiation. The crystals are orthorhombic, P212121 witha=7.696(5),b=10.227(2),c=23.688(5) Å and Z=4. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to a finalR-value of 0.053 with 1714 observed reflections. The rings A, B, C, D arecis, trans, andtrans fused, respectively. The rings, A, B, C, have almost perfect chair conformations and D has a distorted envelope conformation. The steroid skeleton as a whole is somewhat convex toward the β-side. The molecules are held together by a three-dimensional network of hydrogen bonds. Despite the similar cell constants and common space group of the title compound with cortisone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone, they are not isostructural.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kálmán, A.; Argay, Gy.; Scharfenberg-Pfeiffer, D.; Höhne, E.; Ribár, B.Acta. Crystallogr. 1991, B47, 68.
Kálmán, A.; Argay, Gy.; Živanov-Stakić, D.; Vladimirov, S.; Ribár, B.Acta. Crystallogr. 1992, B48, 812.
Declercq, J. P.; Germain, G.; Van Meerssche, M.Cryst. Struct. Comm. 1972a,1, 9.
Declercq, J. P.; Germain, G.; Van Meerssche, M.Cryst. Struct. Comm. 1972b,1, 13.
Sheldrick, G. M..SHELXS86. Program for the solution of crystal structures; University of Göttingen, Germany, 1986.
Sheldrick, G. M. SHELXL.J. Appl. Cryst.,1994, In preparation.
Vicković, I.CSU. Crystal structure utility computer program; University of Zagreb, Yugoslavia, 1988.
Allen, F. H.; Kennard, O.; Watson, D. G.; Brammer, L.; Orpen, A. G.; Taylor, R.J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. II,1987, S1.
Cremer, D.; Pople, J. A.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975,97, 1354.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ribár, B., Vladimirov, S., Živanov-Stakić, D. et al. Crystal structure of tetrahydrocortisol. J Chem Crystallogr 25, 499–503 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01665707
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01665707