Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on inflammatory response induced by Ehrlich tumor in mice peritoneal cavity

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Inflammation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present study we investigated the inflammatory response induced by the inoculation of Ehrlich tumor cells (EAT) into the peritoneal cavity of mice. It was found that after inoculation of 103 EAT cells, the number of peritoneal leukocytes remained unchanged till the sixth day. Subsequently, the number of cells increased as a consequence of tumor growth. EAT cells did not induce influx of PMN leukocytes till six days after tumor implantation, but a significant influx was observed on the tenth day. Inoculation of the tumor cells did not induce production of H2O2 by peritoneal cells at any time examined and induced low levels of macrophage spreading only until the third day after tumor implantation but not later on. The levels of thromboxane in the peritoneal cavity were not affected by the presence of the tumor, whereas prostaglandin E2 levels were significantly increased at all times examined. The biological significance of these results on the evolution and escape of the tumor from host defense mechanisms is under investigation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Evans, R. 1972. Macrophages in singeneic animal tumors.Transplantation 14:468–473.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Eccles, S. A., andP. Alexander. 1974. Macrophages content of tumor in relation to metastatic spread and host immune reactions.Nature 250:667–669.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Evans, R., andP. Alexander. 1970. Cooperation of immune lymphoid cells with macrophages in tumor immunity.Nature 228:620–622.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Russel, S. W., G. Y. Gillespie, C. B. Hansen, andC. G. Cochrane. 1976. Inflammatory cells in solid murine neoplasms. II. Cell types found throughout the cause of moloney sarcoma regression or progression.Int. J. Cancer 18:331–335.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Talmadge, J. E., M. Key, andI. J. Fidler. 1981. Macrophage content of metastatic and non-metastatic rodent neoplasms.J. Immunol. 126:2245–2248.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Morantz, R. A., G. M. Wood, andM. Foster. 1979. Macrophages in experimental and human brain tumors, II. Studies of the macrophage content of human brain tumors.J. Neurosurg. 50:305–311.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mahoney, M. J., andJ. Leighton. 1961. The inflammatory response to foreign body within transplantable tumors.Cancer Res. 22:334–440.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fauve, R. M., B. Hevin, H. Jacob, J. A. Gaizzard, andF. Jacob. 1979. Anti-inflammatory effects of murine malignant cells.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 10:4052–4056.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Snyderman, R., and M. C.Pike. An inhibitor of macrophages chemotaxis produced by neoplasms.Science 192:370–372.

  10. Cantarow, W. D., H. T. Cheung, andG. Sundharadas. 1978. Modulation of spreading adhesion and migration of peritoneal macrophages by a low molecular weigh factor extracted from mouse tumors.J. Reticuloendothel Soc. 24:657–666.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Szuro-Sudol, A., andC. Nathan. 1982. Suppression of macrophage oxidative metabolism by products of malignant and non-malignant cells.J. Exp. Med. 156:945–961.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kurland, J. I., P. W. Kincade, andM. A. S. Moore. 1979. Regulation of B lymphocyte clonal proliferation by stimulatory and inhibitory macrophage-derived factors.J. Exp. Med. 146:1420.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schultz, R. M., N. A. Pavlidis, W. A. Stylos, andM. A. Chirigos. 1978. Regulation of macrophage tumoricidal function: A role for PGE2.Science 202:230.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Goodwin, J. S., andD. R. Webb. 1980. Regulation of the immune response by prostaglandins.Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 15:106–122.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Pelus, L. M., andR. S. Bookman. 1979. Increased prostaglandin synthesis by macrophages from tumor bearing mice.J. Immunol. 123:2118–2125.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rabinovitch, M., R. E. Manejias, M. Russo, andE. E. Abbey. 1977. Increased spreading of macrophage from mice treated with Interferon inducers.Cell Immunol. 29:86–95.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pick, E., andY. Keisari. 1980. A simple colorimetric method for measures of hydrogen peroxide produced by cells in culture.J. Immunol. Methods. 38:161–172.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pick, E., andD. Misel. 1981. Rapid microassay for the measurements of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide production by macrophages in culture using automatic enzyme immunoassay reader.J. Immunol. Methods. 46:211–226.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Pradelles, P., J. Grassi, andJ. Maclouf. 1985. Enzyme immunoassays of eicosanoids using acetylcholine esterase as label: An alternative to radioimmunoassay.Anal. Chem. 57:1170–1173.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Russo, M. 1980. The role of macrophages in the chemotactic response of polymorphonuclear leukocytes to bacterial lipopolysaccharides.Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 164:326–330.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Harmsen, A. G. 1988. Role of alveolar macrophages in lipopolysaccharide-induced neutrophil accumulation.Infect. Immun. 56(8):1858–1863.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Santoro, M. G., G. W. Philpott, andB. M. Jaffe. 1976. Inhibition of tumor growth in vivo and in vitro by prostaglandin E.Nature 263:777–779.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Plescia, O. J., A. H. Smith, andK. Grinwich. 1975. Subversion of immune system by tumor cells and role of prostaglandins.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 72:1848–1851.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Honn, K. V., R. S. Bockman, andL. J. Marnett. 1981. Prostaglandins and cancer: A review of tumor initiation through tumor metastasis.Prostaglandins 21:833.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fecchio, D., Sirois, P., Russo, M. et al. Studies on inflammatory response induced by Ehrlich tumor in mice peritoneal cavity. Inflammation 14, 125–132 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914035

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914035

Keywords

Navigation