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Alkaloids ofAndrachne rotundifolia

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Summary

1. The content of total alkaloids in the hypogeal parts ofAndrachne rotundifolia C. A. Mey. (family Euphorbicease) is 0.2–0.3% and in the epigeal parts 0.06–0.08%.

The total alkaloids in both the hypogeal and the epigeal parts ofAndrachne rotundifolia consist of five or six non-phenolic bases.

2. Three individual substances have been isolated: andrachnine C11H17NO2, which is a new alkaloid; base (II), giving a perchlorate with mp 139°–140° C; and base (III) with mp 135°–136° C.

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References

  1. Flora of the USSR [in Russian], Moscow and Leningrad, vol. 14, 1949.

  2. A. P. Orekov, Chemistry of the Alkaloids [in Russian], Moscow, 1955.

  3. H. G. Bott, Ergebnisse der Alkaloid-chemie dis 1960, Berlin, 1961.

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  5. V. I. Murav'eva and A. I. Bankovskii, Trudy Vsesoyuznogo n-i in-ta lekarstvennykh i aromaticheskikh rastenii, Moscow, no. 11, 16, 1959.

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  7. P. S. Massagetov, Trudy Vsesoyuznogo n-i-in-ta lekarstvennykh i aromaticheskikh rastenii, Moscow, no. 9, 1947.

  8. L. Bellamy, Infrared Spectra of Complex Molecules [Russian translation], Moscow, 1963.

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Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 257–260, 1966

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Williams, W.W., Naidovich, L.P., Rostotskii, B.K. et al. Alkaloids ofAndrachne rotundifolia . Chem Nat Compd 2, 207–209 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564091

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564091

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