Abstract
Cordierite and corundum (α-Al2O3) are shown to be compatible phases below 1386±5° C. The reaction cordierite + corundum = mullite + spinel is reversible, but sluggish. Na2O and CaO (1.5 wt %) extend the stability of assemblages with mullite and spinel to slightly lower temperatures: 1364±5° C and 1380±8° C respectively, while 1.5 wt % iron oxide raises their stability temperature to 1397±8° C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. A. Rankin and H. E. Merwin, Amer. Jour. Sci. (4th Ser.) 45 (1918) 301.
W. R. Foster, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 33 (1950) 73.
Idem, J. Geol. 58 (1950) 135.
M. L. Keith and J. F. Schairer, ibid 60 (1952) 181.
A. Muan and E. F. Osborn, “Phase Equilibrium Diagram of Oxide Systems” (Amer. Ceram. Soc. Columbus, Ohio, 1960).
P. Boden, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Aberdeen (1972).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smart, R.M., Glasser, F.P. Phase relations of cordierite and sapphirine in the system MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 . J Mater Sci 11, 1459–1464 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540878
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540878