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The effect of impurities on the melting temperature and the heat of fusion of latent heat storage materials

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Abstract

Thermophysical properties of four normal paraffins (tetradecane, hexadecane, octadecane, eicosane) and three fatty acids (lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid) were determined experimentally using a modified differential-thermoanalysis technique. For calibration of the measuring device, literature data in the temperature range from 5 to 70°C of six of these substances of at least 99% purity were used. Melting temperature, heat of fusion, and specific heat of a number of these “pure” and “technically pure” organic compounds were measured and compared to determine the effect of impurities and to give values of the application range of the properties required for the construction of thermal storage equipment.

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Sohns, J., Seifert, B. & Hahne, E. The effect of impurities on the melting temperature and the heat of fusion of latent heat storage materials. Int J Thermophys 2, 71–87 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00503576

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00503576

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