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Reinforcing effects from silica-type fillers containing hydrocarbon groups

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Summary

Curing hydroxyl-terminated chains of poly(dimethylsiloxane) is achieved by reacting them with tetraethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, and phenyltriethoxysilane, with excess amounts of the silanes hydrolyzed in-situ to filler particles. When triethoxysilanes are used, the vinyl, methyl, and phenyl groups must be part of the filler particles and, in at least some cases, the resulting reinforcement is better than that given by the silica particles obtained from the (unsubstituted) tetraethoxysilane.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry and the Polymer Research Center, University of Cincinnati, 45221, Cincinnati, OH, USA

    J. E. Mark & G. S. Sur

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  1. J. E. Mark
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  2. G. S. Sur
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On leave from Yeungnam University, Daegu 632, Korea

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Mark, J.E., Sur, G.S. Reinforcing effects from silica-type fillers containing hydrocarbon groups. Polymer Bulletin 14, 325–329 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00254956

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00254956

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