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On the characteristics of the solar active regions responsible for the generation of type III radio bursts at hectometric frequencies in August 1968

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Abstract

The RAE (Radio Astronomy Explorer) satellite observed enormous numbers of type III radio bursts at hectometric wavelengths from 13 to 25 August in 1968. The drift rate of these bursts reached a maximum around the middle of 20 August. This means that the source responsible for these bursts gradually moved on the solar disk in association with the rotation of the sun. During this period, there were two large active sunspot groups, MacMath Nos. 9593 and 9597, which were located in the southern hemisphere and adjacent to each other. By examining the observational data on solar flares, type I noise storm activity and energetic electron flux increases, it is shown that the active region, MacMath No. 9597 is responsible for the generation of these type III radio bursts. The relation between type III bursts producing electron beams and type I noise activity is briefly discussed and a model of this active region is qualitatively described.

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Sakurai, K. On the characteristics of the solar active regions responsible for the generation of type III radio bursts at hectometric frequencies in August 1968. Sol Phys 16, 125–134 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154508

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00154508

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