Abstract
The plants of the sedge family Cyperaceae are mostly perennial herbs, rarely annual known to perennate the intermittent seasons through creeping rhizomes or tubers. Around 4000 plant species constitute this family. They inhabit damp places. Their underground rhizomes, tubers or stolons and aerial shoots are smooth, solid, glaucous or glabrous, without distinction into nodes and internodes. These plants are seen distributed throughout the world but most abundantly occur in temperate zones. The tubers yield 25–30% oil which is considered as a raw material for biodiesel.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aremu MO, Ibrahim H, Aremu SO (2016) Lipid composition of black variety of raw and boiled tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus L.) grown in North-East Nigeria. Pak J Nutr 15(5):427–438
Barminas JT, Maina HM, Tahir S, Kubmarawa D, Tsware K (2001) A preliminary investigation into the biofuel characteristics of tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus) oil. Bioresour Technol 79:87–89
Ezeh O, Gordon MH, Niranjan K (2014) Tiger nut oil (Cyperus esculentus L): a review of its composition and physicochemical properties. Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 116(7):783–794
Lasekan O, Abdulkarim SM (2012) Extraction of oil from tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus L) with supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2). LWT Food Sci Technol 47:287–292
Ofoefule AU, Libeto CN, Okoro UC, Onukwuli OD (2013) Biodiesel production from tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus) oil and characterization of its blend with petro-diesel. Phys Rev Res Int 3(2):145–153
Yeboah SO, Mitei YC, Ngila JC, Wessjohann L, Schmidt J (2012) Compositional and structural studies of the oils from two edible seeds: tiger nut, Cyperus esculentus and asiato Pachira insignis from Ghana. Food Res Int 47:259–266
Zhang HY, Hanna MH, Ali Y, Nan L (1996) Yellow nut-sedge(Cyperus esculentus L.) tuber oil as a fuel. Ind Crops Prod 5:177–181
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Raj, S.P., Solomon, P.R., Thangaraj, B. (2022). Cyperaceae. In: Biodiesel from Flowering Plants. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4775-8_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4775-8_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-4774-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-4775-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)