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EGCG as Anti-Obesity and Anticancer Agent

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Obesity and Cancer

Abstract

EGCG, the most abundant catechins of green tea exhibits several beneficial impacts on human health and helps in the amelioration of various pathological conditions including cardiovascular diseases, obesity, and cancer. The anti-obesity potential of EGCG depends on its potent antioxidant property, lipid metabolism modulatory action, and adipogenesis inhibitory ability. Moreover, EGCG also exhibits promising anticancer activity against cancer of different origins by inhibiting various features of tumorigenesis such as proliferation, evasion of apoptosis, angiogenesis, invasion and migration, and multidrug resistance through altering various signaling pathways. Taken as a whole, in this book chapter, we have discussed the detailed known mechanisms of anti-obesity and anticancer activities of EGCG and have also provided information about several novel targets of EGCG.

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Acknowledgments

We thankfully acknowledge fellowship support to Shiv Govind Rawat [Award No. 09/013(0772/2018-EMR-I)] from CSIR, New Delhi. The fellowship supports to Rajan Kumar Tiwari [Award No. R/Dev/IX-Sch.(SRF-JRF-CAS-Zoology)/75159] from University Grants Commission-Career Advancement Scheme (UGC-CAS); Pratishtha Sonker [Award No. F117.1/201516/RGNF201517SCUTT4822/(SAIII/Website)] from University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi is highly acknowledged. Funding from the University Grants Commission and Department of Science & Technology, New Delhi, India, in the form of UGC-Start-Up Research (F. No. 30-370/2017 (BSR)) and Early Career Research Award (ECR/2016/001117) is highly acknowledged. Financial support from Interdisciplinary School of Life Science (ISLS) and University Grants Commission-Universities with Potential for Excellence (UGC-UPE), Banaras Hindu University is also acknowledged. We also acknowledge UGC-CAS and DST-FIST program to the Department of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, India.

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Correspondence to Ajay Kumar .

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© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Rawat, S.G., Tiwari, R.K., Sonker, P., Maurya, R.P., Vishvakarma, N.K., Kumar, A. (2021). EGCG as Anti-Obesity and Anticancer Agent. In: Kumar, S., Gupta, S. (eds) Obesity and Cancer. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1846-8_11

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