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A Flipped English Class in a Korean Middle School: Changes in English Language Teaching, Classroom Interaction, and Learning Outcomes

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Flipped Classrooms with Diverse Learners

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Abstract

This chapter examines how the Flipped Classroom (FC) can transform a Korean English as a Foreign Language (EFL) Classroom from a teacher-driven environment into a communicative student-centered classroom. It explores the transformations of Grade 9 English classes consisting of 1 teacher and 100 male students in Seoul, South Korea. The study employs a mixed quantitative and qualitative research approach in order to uncover changes in classroom interaction patterns, English language learning, and perceptions of the teacher and students.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.schoolinfo.go.kr/ei/ss/Pneiss_b01_s2.do#frame.

  2. 2.

    The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) router enables the connection and sharing of electronic files between devices in a set range.

  3. 3.

    TOSEL is a standardized English test developed by Korean scholars with the purposes of assessing and certifying English proficiency. The test consists of a total of 60 questions of multiple-choices: 30 questions for listening and speaking and additional 30 questions for reading and writing.

  4. 4.

    A total of 36 questions (i.e. 18 questions for each section) were assigned to the students with a time length of 45 min.

  5. 5.

    Mostly, a lecture video is created as a means of a direct instruction outside of the classroom. However, any types of resources can be used.

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Correspondence to Byungmin Lee .

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Appendices

Appendix 1: Reading Activity (‘Spilled Milk’): A Sample of Student Work

A paper has a text oops exclamation I spilled my milk double exclamation is on the top. A text is in between the cloud-like structure that has handwritten text in them.

Appendix 2: Writing Activity (‘I Am a Poet’) Worksheet

A template depicts the worksheet. It has lesson 7 amazing ideas, names, and dates on the top. 3 questions marked 1, 2, and 3 have a blank box, in the middle and below are the stars for peer evaluation.

Appendix 3: Writing Activity (‘I Am a Poet’): Samples of the Student Works

Student 1

A photo of the worksheet that has handwritten texts and rough sketches drawn on it.

Student 2

A photo of the worksheet that has handwritten text for each question and a rough colored sketch of a man.

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Lee, B., Lim, S.H. (2020). A Flipped English Class in a Korean Middle School: Changes in English Language Teaching, Classroom Interaction, and Learning Outcomes. In: Walker, Z., Tan, D., Koh, N.K. (eds) Flipped Classrooms with Diverse Learners. Springer Texts in Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4171-1_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4171-1_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-4171-1

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