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Technogenic Conditionality in Development of Geosystems in East Kazakhstan

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Man-Made Ecology of East Kazakhstan

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Abstract

Geoecology or landscape ecology is a science located at the intersection of two sciences as geography and ecology, considering the ecology of geographic systems or environment of human activity within the boundaries of natural and territorial complexes of different rank.

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Bayandinova, S., Mamutov, Z., Issanova, G. (2018). Technogenic Conditionality in Development of Geosystems in East Kazakhstan. In: Man-Made Ecology of East Kazakhstan. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6346-6_2

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