Skip to main content

Tensile Resistance of Splice Connections with High-Strength Bolts in Fire

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Fire Science and Technology 2015

Abstract

This paper presents the results of two high-temperature tensile tests (steady-state tests and transient-state tests) of splice connections with high-strength bolts. First, steady-state tensile tests at high temperature were conducted to obtain the load-deformation behavior and tensile resistance of the connections. The tensile test results indicated that the ductility of connections increased when the steel temperature was over 500 °C. Second, transient-state tensile tests at constant load and increased temperature were conducted to investigate the influence of deformation rate on resistance. In the transient-state tests, the specimens were subjected to a constant load that was the maximum load from the steady-state test or from the calculated tensile resistance based on AIJ recommendations. In the ultimate stage under the transient state, the deformation rate for the connection considerably increased and contributed to improved resistance at elevated temperature. On the basis of these experimental results, this paper discusses the tensile resistance of splice connections with high-strength bolts exposed to fire.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

A bs :

Cross-section area at the bolt shank (mm2)

e :

End distance (mm)

P u :

Tensile resistance of the splice connection (kN)

P u1 :

Tensile resistance for the bolt in shear failure (kN)

P u2 :

Tensile resistance for the tear-out failure (kN)

t :

Main plate thickness (mm)

σ bu :

Tensile strength of the bolt (N/mm2)

σ u :

Tensile strength of the plate (N/mm2)

References

  1. National Institute of Standards and Technology (2008) Final report on the Collapse of World Trade Center Building 7

    Google Scholar 

  2. Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (1998) Method of elevated temperature tensile test for steels and heat resisting-alloys, JIS G 0567

    Google Scholar 

  3. Architectural Institute of Japan (2008) Recommendation for fire resistant design of steel structures (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kirby BR (1995) The behaviour of high-strength grade 8.8 bolts in fire. J Constr Steel Res 33:3–38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sakumoto Y, Keira K, Furumura F, Ave T (1993) Tests of fire-resistant bolts and connections. J Struct Eng ASCE 119(11):3131–3150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hirashima T, Hamada N, Ozaki F, Ave T, Uesugi H (2007) Experimental study on shear deformation behavior of high strength bolts at elevated temperature. J Struct Constr Eng Archit Inst Jpn (621):175–180 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hirashima T, Esaki Y, Ando S (2014) Load-deformation behaviour of bolted double-splice friction connections at elevated temperature. Paper presented at the 8th International Conference on Structures in Fire, Shanghai

    Google Scholar 

  8. Architectural Institute of Japan (2007) Japanese architectural standard specification, JASS 6 Steel Work. (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ando S, Hirashima T (2015) Tensile resistance of friction type high strength bolted joints in fire. J Struct Constr Eng Archit Inst Jpn. (712):961–970 (In Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Architectural Institute of Japan (2006) Recommendation for design of connections in steel structures (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 24560677.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takeo Hirashima .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ando, S., Dwiputra, R., Hirashima, T. (2017). Tensile Resistance of Splice Connections with High-Strength Bolts in Fire. In: Harada, K., Matsuyama, K., Himoto, K., Nakamura, Y., Wakatsuki, K. (eds) Fire Science and Technology 2015. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0376-9_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0376-9_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0375-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0376-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics