Zusammenfassung
Vor dem Hintergrund nur begrenzter Vorhersagemöglichkeiten des Therapieansprechens mit Hilfe demographischer, anamnestischer und klinischer Variablen (Klorman et al. 1977, May und Goldberg 1978, Gelder und Kolakowska 1979, Woggon und Baumann 1982) stellt das sog. „Testdosismodell“ ein Verfahren zur Optimierung der Responsevorhersage dar (May et al. 1976, May und Goldberg 1978). Bei diesem Ansatz wird anhand klinischer, pharmakokinetischer, neuroendokrinologischer und psychophysiologischer Parameter die Reaktion des Organismus auf die Einzeldosis eines Pharmakons („Testdosis“) oder eine kurzfristige „Probebehandlung“ (Woggon und Baumann 1982) getestet. Aus der initialen Verlaufscharakteristik einzelner Parameter im Sinne einer „Akutresponse“, d.h. aufgrund der Dynamik interventionsbezogener Parameter (Helmchen 1983) wird der weitere Behandlungsverlauf prädiziert.
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Gaebel, W. (1993). Die prädiktorische Bedeutung einer Neuroleptika-Testdosis. In: Möller, HJ. (eds) Therapieresistenz unter Neuroleptikabehandlung. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9292-4_2
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