Zusammenfassung
Über Ursachen affektiver Störungen liegen sehr viele Spekulationen, aber wenig gesichertes Wissen vor. Die am besten replizierbaren Aussagen über deren Usachen sind:
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Affektive Erkrankungen treten familiär gehäuft auf, weshalb familiaäre Ursachenfaktoren relevant sind
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Höhere Konkordanzraten bei monozygoten Zwillingen als bei dizygoten belegen, daß ein Teil der familiären Ursachenfaktoren genetischer Natur ist
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Maier, W., Schwab, S., Rietschel, M. (2000). Genetik affektiver Störungen. In: Helmchen, H., Lauter, H., Henn, F., Sartorius, N. (eds) Psychiatrie der Gegenwart 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59626-1_18
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