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Stammesgeschichte und Systematik der Bakterien, Archaeen, „Pilze“, Pflanzen und anderer photoautotropher Eukaryoten

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Zusammenfassung

Nach der Entstehung des Lebens (s. Box 24.1) hat eine evolutionäre Differenzierung der Lebewesen in drei Hauptgruppen stattgefunden, die meist als Reiche (Regnum/Regna) oder Domänen klassifiziert werden. Dies sind die Archaea, Bacteria und Eukarya. Gegenstand der Botanik und damit auch dieses Lehrbuchs sind Pflanzen sowie solche algenähnlichen photoautotrophen Organismen, die durch endocytobiotische Aufnahme von eukaryotischen Grün- oder Rotalgen entstanden sind. Diese Gruppen finden sich im Stammbaum des Lebens an unterschiedlichen Stellen (s. Abb. 24.1).

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  1. Institut Spezielle Botanik, Botanischer Garten, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Deutschland

    Joachim W. Kadereit

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Kadereit, J.W. (2014). Stammesgeschichte und Systematik der Bakterien, Archaeen, „Pilze“, Pflanzen und anderer photoautotropher Eukaryoten. In: Strasburger − Lehrbuch der Pflanzenwissenschaften. Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54435-4_24

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