Synonyms
Dynamic vulcanizates
Definition
Thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs) are a very special class of thermoplastic elastomers prepared by dynamic vulcanization or cross-linking process, which involves the cross-linking of a rubber phase while it is being melt-mixed with a thermoplastic material at elevated temperature.
Introduction on Thermoplastic Elastomers
Thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) are an interesting class of materials, since they combine the good elastic properties of cross-linked rubbers with the melt (re)processability of thermoplastics. The combination of these properties is obtained by the typical molecular architecture of the material having thermoreversible network structure. Typically, cross-links in thermoset rubbers are chemical in nature: the curing step is irreversible, and once the rubber is molded and cured, the material cannot be (re)processed anymore. They are not only good substitutes for thermoset rubbers but also a new emerging dimension of applications....
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Naskar, K., Babu, R.R. (2015). Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) and Thermoplastic Vulcanizates (TPVs). In: Kobayashi, S., Müllen, K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_310
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_310
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