Skip to main content

Computing the Maximum Degree of Minors in Mixed Polynomial Matrices via Combinatorial Relaxation

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6655))

Abstract

Mixed polynomial matrices are polynomial matrices with two kinds of nonzero coefficients: fixed constants that account for conservation laws and independent parameters that represent physical characteristics. The computation of their maximum degrees of minors is known to be reducible to valuated independent assignment problems, which can be solved by polynomial numbers of additions, subtractions, and multiplications of rational functions. However, these arithmetic operations on rational functions are much more expensive than those on constants.

In this paper, we present a new algorithm of combinatorial relaxation type. The algorithm finds a combinatorial estimate of the maximum degree by solving a weighted bipartite matching problem, and checks if the estimate is equal to the true value by solving independent matching problems. The algorithm mainly relies on fast combinatorial algorithms and performs numerical computation only when necessary. In addition, it requires no arithmetic operations on rational functions. As a byproduct, this method yields a new algorithm for solving a linear valuated independent assignment problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bareiss, E.H.: Sylvester’s identity and multistep integer-preserving Gaussian elimination. Mathematics of Computation 22, 565–578 (1968)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bareiss, E.H.: Computational solutions of matrix problems over an integral domain. IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics 10, 68–104 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Cantor, D.G., Kaltofen, E.: On fast multiplication of polynomials over arbitrary algebras. Acta Informatica 28, 693–701 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Dress, A.W.M., Wenzel, W.: Valuated matroids. Advances in Mathematics 93, 214–250 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Gantmacher, F.R.: The Theory of Matrices. Chelsea, New York (1959)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Harvey, N.J.A.: Algebraic algorithms for matching and matroid problems. SIAM Journal on Computing 39, 679–702 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Iwata, S.: Computing the maximum degree of minors in matrix pencils via combinatorial relaxation. Algorithmica 36, 331–341 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Iwata, S., Murota, K.: Combinatorial relaxation algorithm for mixed polynomial matrices. Mathematical Programming 90, 353–371 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Iwata, S., Murota, K., Sakuta, I.: Primal-dual combinatorial relaxation algorithms for the maximum degree of subdeterminants. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 17, 993–1012 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Iwata, S., Takamatsu, M.: On the Kronecker canonical form of mixed matrix pencils. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 32, 44–71 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Mucha, M., Sankowski, P.: Maximum matchings via Gaussian elimination. In: 45th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, pp. 248–255. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Mucha, M., Sankowski, P.: Maximum matchings in planar graphs via Gaussian elimination. Algorithmica 45, 3–20 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Murota, K.: Systems Analysis by Graphs and Matroids — Structural Solvability and Controllability. Springer, Berlin (1987)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Murota, K.: Computing Puiseux-series solutions to determinantal equations via combinatorial relaxation. SIAM Journal on Computing 19, 1132–1161 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Murota, K.: Combinatorial relaxation algorithm for the maximum degree of subdeterminants: Computing Smith-McMillan form at infinity and structural indices in Kronecker form. Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing 6, 251–273 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Murota, K.: Computing the degree of determinants via combinatorial relaxation. SIAM Journal on Computing 24, 765–796 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Murota, K.: Valuated matroid intersection, I: Optimality criteria. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 9, 545–561 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Murota, K.: Valuated matroid intersection, II: Algorithms. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 9, 562–576 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Murota, K.: On the degree of mixed polynomial matrices. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 20, 196–227 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Murota, K.: Matrices and Matroids for Systems Analysis. Springer, Berlin (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Murota, K., Iri, M.: Structural solvability of systems of equations — A mathematical formulation for distinguishing accurate and inaccurate numbers in structural analysis of systems. Japan Journal of Applied Mathematics 2, 247–271 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Sankowski, P.: Maximum weight bipartite matching in matrix multiplication time. Theoretical Computer Science 410, 4480–4488 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Storjohann, A.: Algorithms for Matrix Canonical Forms. Ph.D. thesis, ETH Zürich (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Thorp, J.S.: The singular pencil of a linear dynamical system. International Journal of Control 18, 577–596 (1973)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Verghese, G.C., Kailath, T.: Rational matrix structure. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control AC-26, 434–439 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Iwata, S., Takamatsu, M. (2011). Computing the Maximum Degree of Minors in Mixed Polynomial Matrices via Combinatorial Relaxation. In: Günlük, O., Woeginger, G.J. (eds) Integer Programming and Combinatoral Optimization. IPCO 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6655. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20807-2_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20807-2_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20806-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20807-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics