Skip to main content

Enhancing Negation-Aware Sentiment Classification on Product Reviews via Multi-Unigram Feature Generation

  • Conference paper
Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications (ICIC 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6215))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Sentiment classification on product reviews has become a popular topic in the research community. In this paper, we propose an approach to generating multi-unigram features to enhance a negation-aware Naive Bayes classifier for sentiment classification on sentences of product reviews. We coin the term ”multi-unigram feature” to represent a new kind of features that are generated in our proposed algorithm with capturing high-frequently co-appeared unigram features in the training data. We further make the classifier aware of negation expressions in the training and classification process to eliminate the confusions of the classifier that is caused by negation expressions within sentences. Extensive experiments on a human-labeled data set not only qualitatively demonstrate good quality of the generated multi-unigram features but also quantitatively show that our proposed approach beats three baseline methods. Experiments on impact analysis of parameters illustrate that our proposed approach stably outperforms the baseline methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Andreevskaia, A., Bergler, S.: Mining wordnet for a fuzzy sentiment: Sentiment tag extraction from wordnet glosses. In: Proceedings of 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL 2006), Trento, Italy (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chan, K.T., King, I.: Let’s tango — finding the right couple for feature-opinion association in sentiment analysis. In: Theeramunkong, T., Kijsirikul, B., Cercone, N., Ho, T.-B. (eds.) PAKDD 2009. LNCS, vol. 5476. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Devitt, A., Ahmad, K.: Sentiment polarity identification in financial news: A cohesion-based approach. In: Proceedings of 45th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2007), Prague, Czech Republic (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ding, X., Liu, B.: The utility of linguistic rules in opinion mining. In: Proceedings of 30th Annual International ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval Conference (SIGIR 2007), Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Esuli, A., Sebastiani, F.: Determining the semantic orientation of terms through gloss classification. In: Proceedings of 14th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2005), Bremen, Germany (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Esuli, A., Sebastiani, F.: Sentiwordnet: A publicly available lexical resource for opinion mining. In: Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2006), Genoa, Italy (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hatzivassiloglou, V., McKeown, K.R.: Predicting the semantic orientation of adjectives. In: Proceedings of 35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 1997), Madrid, Spain (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hatzivassiloglou, V., Wiebe, J.M.: Effects of adjective orientation and gradability on sentence subjectivity. In: Proceedings of 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2000), Saarbrüken, Germany (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hu, M., Liu, B.: Mining and summarizing customer reviews. In: Proceedings of 10th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 2004), Seattle, USA (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kamps, J., Marx, M., Mokken, R., de Rijke, M.: Using WordNet to measure semantic orientation of adjectives. In: Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2004), Lisbon, Portugal (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, B., Hu, M., Cheng, J.: Opinion observer: analyzing and comparing opinions on the web. In: Proceedings of 14th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2005), Chiba, Japan (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Y., Huang, X., An, A., Yu, X.: ARSA: a sentiment-aware model for predicting sales performance using blogs. In: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval Conference (SIGIR 2007), Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lu, Y., Zhai, C.: Opinion integration through semi-supervised topic modeling. In: Proceedings of 17th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2008), Beijing, China (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lu, Y., Zhai, C., Sundaresan, N.: Rated aspect summarization of short comments. In: Proceedings of 18th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2009), Madrid, Spain (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  15. OḰeefe, T., Koprinska, I.: Feature selection and weighting methods in sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings of the 14th Austraasian Document Computing Symposium (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pang, B., Lee, L.: A sentimental education: Sentiment analysis using subjectivity summarization based on minimum cuts. In: Proceedings of 42nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2004), Barcelona, Spain (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pang, B., Lee, L., Vaithyanathan, S.: Thumbs up? sentiment classification using machine learning techniques. In: Proceedings of 7th Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2002), Philadelphia, US (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Popescu, A.-M., Etzioni, O.: Extracting product features and opinions from reviews. In: Proceedings of Human Language Technology Conference and Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing Conference (HLT/EMNLP 2005), Vancouver, Canada (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Porter, M.F.: An algorithm for suffix stripping. Readings in Information Retrieval, 313–316 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Titov, I., McDonald, R.T.: Modeling online reviews with multi-grain topic models. In: Proceedings of 17th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2008), Beijing, China (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Toutanova, K., Manning, C.D.: Enriching the knowledge sources used in a maximum entropy part-of-speech tagger. In: Proceedings of the Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing Conference (EMNLP 2000), Hong Kong, China (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Peter, D.: Turney. Thumbs up or thumbs down? semantic orientation applied to unsupervised classification of reviews. In: Proceedings of 40th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2002), Philadelphia, USA (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wei, W., Gulla, J.A.: Sentiment learning on product reviews via sentiment ontology tree. In: Proceedings of 48th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2010), Uppsala, Sweden (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Whitelaw, C., Garg, N., Argamon, S.: Using appraisal groups for sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings of 14th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2005), Bremen, Germany (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Whitelaw, C., Garg, N., Argamon, S.: Using appraisal taxonomies for sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings of 14th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2005), Bremen, Germany (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Wilson, T., Wiebe, J., Hoffmann, P.: Recognizing contextual polarity in phrase-level sentiment analysis. In: roceedings of Human Language Technology Conference and Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing Conference (HLT/EMNLP 2005), Vancouver, Canada (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Yu, H., Hatzivassiloglou, V.: Towards answering opinion questions: Separating facts from opinions and identifying the polarity of opinion sentences. In: Proceedings of 8th Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2003), Sapporo, Japan (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Zhou, L., Chaovalit, P.: Ontology-supported polarity mining. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (JASIST) 59(1), 98–110 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wei, W., Gulla, J.A., Fu, Z. (2010). Enhancing Negation-Aware Sentiment Classification on Product Reviews via Multi-Unigram Feature Generation. In: Huang, DS., Zhao, Z., Bevilacqua, V., Figueroa, J.C. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. ICIC 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6215. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14922-1_47

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14922-1_47

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14921-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14922-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics