Abstract
Research into critical infrastructure (CI) interdependencies is still immature. Such interdependencies have important consequences for crisis management. Owing to the complexity of this problem, computer modelling and simulation is perhaps the most efficient research approach. We present five facts that should be taken into account when modelling these interdependencies: 1) CIs are interdependent elements of a complex system. 2) Ever increasing interdependencies create new complexity. 3) Crises in CI are dynamically complex. 4) There is a need for a long term perspective. 5) Knowledge about CI is fragmented. These facts significantly condition the tools and methodologies to be used for modelling interdependencies, as well as the training and communication tools to transfer insights to crisis managers and policymakers. We analyze several modelling methodologies for applicability to CIs interdependencies problem.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Conrad, S.H., LeClaire, R.J., O’Reilly, G.P., Uzunalioglu, H.: Critical National Infrastructure Reliability Modeling and Analysis. Bell Labs Technical Journal 11(3), 57–71 (2006)
Chang, S.E., McDaniels, T.L., Mikawoz, J., Peterson, K.: Infrastructure failure interdependencies in extreme events: power outage consequences in the 1998 Ice Storm. Natural Disasters 41, 337–358 (2007)
Schneier, B.: Secrets & Lies: Digital Security in a Networked World. Wiley, New York (2000)
Mussington, D.: Concepts for Enhancing Critical Infrastructure Protection Relating Y2K to CIP Research and Development: RAND’s Science and Technology Policy Institute (2002)
Pederson, P., Dudenhoeffer, D., Hartley, S., Permann, M.: Critical Infrastructure Interdependency Modeling: A Survey of U.S. and International Research. Idaho Falls, Idaho: Idaho National Laboratory Critical Infrastructure Protection Division (2006)
Rinaldi, S.M.: Modeling and Simulating Critical Infrastructures and Their Interdependencies. In: Proceedings of the 37th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Hawaii (2004)
Bologna, S., Di Costanzo, G., Luiijf, E., Setola, R.: An Overview of R&D Activities in Europe on Critical Information Infrastructure Protection (CIIP). In: López, J. (ed.) CRITIS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4347, pp. 91–102. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Beyeler, W.E., Conrad, S.H., Corbet, T.F., O’Reilly, G.P., Picklesimer, D.: Inter-Infrastructure Modeling-Ports and Telecommunications. Bell Labs Technical Journal 9(2), 91–105 (2004)
Coombs, W.T.: Ongoing Crisis Communication: Planning, Managing and Responding, 2nd edn. Sage, Los Angeles (2007)
Turner, B.: The Organizational and Inter-organizational Development of Disasters. Administrative Science Quarterly 21(3), 378–397 (1976)
Vaughan, D.: Autonomy, Interdependence and Social Control: NASA and the Space Shuttle Challenger. Administrative Science Quarterly 35(2), 225–257 (1990)
Fink, S.: Crisis Management: Planning for the inevitable. AMACOM, New York (1986)
Mitroff, I.I.: Crisis Management and Environmentalism: A Natural Fit. California Management Review 32(2), 101–113 (1994)
Nonaka, I., Takeuchi, H.: The Knowledge-Creating Company. Oxford University Press, New York (1995)
Sterman, J.D.: Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Irwin/McGraw-Hill, Boston (2000)
Dauelsberg, L., Outkin, A.: Modeling Economic Impacts to Critical Infrastructures in a System Dynamics Framework. In: The 23rd International Conference of the System Dynamics Society, Boston (2005)
Kujawski, E.: Multi-Period Model for Disruptive Events in Interdependent Systems. Systems Engineering 9(4) (2006)
Borshchev, A., Filippov, A.: From System Dynamics and Discrete Event to Practical Agent Based Modeling: Reasons, Techniques, Tools. In: The 22nd International Conference of the System Dynamics Society, Oxford, UK (2004)
Andersen, D., Richardson, G.P., Vennix, J.M.: Group Model Building: adding more science to the craft. System Dynamics Review 13(2), 187–201 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sarriegi, J.M., Sveen, F.O., Torres, J.M., Gonzalez, J.J. (2009). Adaptation of Modelling Paradigms to the CIs Interdependencies Problem. In: Setola, R., Geretshuber, S. (eds) Critical Information Infrastructure Security. CRITIS 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5508. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03552-4_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03552-4_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03551-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03552-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)