Skip to main content

Walking-Distance Introduced Queueing Theory

  • Conference paper
Cellular Automata (ACRI 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5191))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We introduce the effect of delay in walking from the head of the queue to the service windows in the queueing theory, and obtain the suitable type of queueing system under various conditions. When there are plural service windows, the queueing theory indicates that a fork-type queue, which collects people into a single queue, is more efficient than a parallel-type queue, i.e., queues for each service windows. However, in the walking-distance introduced queueing theory, we find that the parallel-type queue is more efficient when sufficiently many people are waiting in queues, and service time is shorter than walking time. We also consider the situation where there are two kinds of people, whose service time is short and long. The analytical result says that we can decrease people’s waiting time and their stress by setting up queues for each kind of people separately.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Erlang, A.K.: The theory of probabilities and telephone conversations. Nyt. Tidsskr. Mat. Ser. B 20, 33–39 (1909)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kendall, D.G.: Stochastic Processes Occurring in the Theory of Queues and Their Analysis by the Method of the Imbedded Markov Chain. Ann. Math. Statist. 24(3), 338–354 (1953)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Burke, P.J.: The Output of a Queueing System. Operations Research 4(6), 699–704 (1956)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Jackson, J.K.: Networks of waiting lines. Operations Research 5(4), 518–521 (1957)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Little, J.C.D.: A proof for the queueing formula L = λW. Operations Research 9(3), 383–387 (1961)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Kasahara, S.: Towards Queueing Theory for the Internet Design. Technical Report of IEICE 101(649), 25–30 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mukherjee, G., Manna, S.S.: Phase transition in a directed traffic flow network. Phys. Rev. E 71, 066108 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Barabasi, A.-L.: The origin of bursts and heavy tails in human dynamics. Nature 435, 207–211 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Helbing, D., Treiber, M., Kesting, A.: Understanding interarrival and interdeparture time statistics from interactions in queueing systems. Physica A 363, 62–72 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Helbing, D., Jiang, R., Treiber, M.: Analytical investigation of oscillations in intersecting flows of pedestrian and vehicle traffic. Phys. Rev. E 72, 046130 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chowdhury, D., Santen, L., Schadschneider, A.: Statistical physics of vehicular traffic and some related systems. Phys. Rep. 329, 199–329 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Helbing, D.: Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems. Rev. Mod. Phys. 73, 1067–1141 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nishinari, K., Kirchner, A., Namazi, A., Schadschneider, A.: Nonmembers: Extended Floor Field CA Model for Evacuation Dynamics. IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems E87-D(3), 726–732 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yanagisawa, D., Nishinari, K.: Mean Field Theory for Pedestrian Outflow through an Exit. Phys. Rev. E 76, 061117 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Bolch, G., Greiner, S., de Meer, H., Trivedi, K.S.: Queueing Networks and Markov Chains. A Wiley-Interscience Publication, U.S.A (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Hiroshi Umeo Shin Morishita Katsuhiro Nishinari Toshihiko Komatsuzaki Stefania Bandini

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yanagisawa, D., Tomoeda, A., Kimura, A., Nishinari, K. (2008). Walking-Distance Introduced Queueing Theory. In: Umeo, H., Morishita, S., Nishinari, K., Komatsuzaki, T., Bandini, S. (eds) Cellular Automata. ACRI 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5191. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79992-4_59

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79992-4_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79991-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79992-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics