Abstract
We propose an original scheme for the 3D segmentation of multi-echo MR brain images into white matter, gray matter and cerebro-spinal fluid. To take into account complementary, redundancy and eventual conflicts provided by the different echoes, a fusion process based on Evidence theory is used. Such theory, well suited to imprecise and uncertain data, provides great fusion tools. The originality of our method is to include a regularization process by the mean of Dempster’s combination. Adding neighborhood information increases the knowledge. The segmentation is more confident, accurate and efficient. The method is applied to simulated multi-echo data and compared with method based on Markov Random Field theory. The results are very encouraging and show that Evidence theory is well suited to such problematic.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bezdek, J., Hall, L., Clarke, L.: Review of MR image segmentation techniques using pattern recognition. Medical Physics 20, 1033–1048 (1993)
Dempster, A.: Upper and lower probabilities induced by multivalued mapping. Annals of Mathematical Statistics 38, 325–339 (1967)
Shafer, G.: A Mathematical Theory of Evidence. Princetown University Press, Princetown (1976)
Dubois, D., Prade, H.: On the unicity of Dempster rule of combination. International Journal of Intelligent System, 133–142 (1996)
Zadeh, L.A.: On the validity of Dempster’s rule of Combination of Evidence. University of California, Berkeley (1979); ERL Memo M79/24
Smets, P., Kennes, R.: The transferable belief model. Artificial Intelligence 66, 191–234 (1994)
Appriou, A.: Probabilités et incertitudes en fusion de données multi-senseurs. Revue Scientifique et Technique de la Défense 11, 27–40 (1991)
Vannoorenberghe, P., Denoeux, T.: Likelihood-based vs Distance-based Evidential Classifiers. In: FUZZ-IEEE 2001, Melbourne, Australia (2001)
Dempster, A., Laird, N., Rubin, D.: Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 39, 1–38 (1977)
Leemput, K.V., Maes, F., Vandermeulen, D., Suetens, P.: Automated model-based tissue classification of MR images of the brain. Technical report, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Capelle, AS., Colot, O., Fernandez-Maloigne, C. (2003). 3D Segmentation of MR Brain Images into White Matter, Gray Matter and Cerebro-Spinal Fluid by Means of Evidence Theory. In: Dojat, M., Keravnou, E.T., Barahona, P. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2780. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39907-0_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39907-0_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20129-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39907-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive