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3D Segmentation of MR Brain Images into White Matter, Gray Matter and Cerebro-Spinal Fluid by Means of Evidence Theory

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Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIME 2003)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 2780))

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Abstract

We propose an original scheme for the 3D segmentation of multi-echo MR brain images into white matter, gray matter and cerebro-spinal fluid. To take into account complementary, redundancy and eventual conflicts provided by the different echoes, a fusion process based on Evidence theory is used. Such theory, well suited to imprecise and uncertain data, provides great fusion tools. The originality of our method is to include a regularization process by the mean of Dempster’s combination. Adding neighborhood information increases the knowledge. The segmentation is more confident, accurate and efficient. The method is applied to simulated multi-echo data and compared with method based on Markov Random Field theory. The results are very encouraging and show that Evidence theory is well suited to such problematic.

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© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Capelle, AS., Colot, O., Fernandez-Maloigne, C. (2003). 3D Segmentation of MR Brain Images into White Matter, Gray Matter and Cerebro-Spinal Fluid by Means of Evidence Theory. In: Dojat, M., Keravnou, E.T., Barahona, P. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2780. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39907-0_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39907-0_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20129-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39907-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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