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FPGA Based Digital Lock-in Amplifier for fNIRS Systems

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 512))

Abstract

Lock-In Amplifiers (LIA) represent a powerful technique helping to improve signals detectability when low signal to noise ratios are experienced. Continuous Wave functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (CW-fNIRS) systems for e-health applications usually suffer of poor detection due to the presence of strong attenuations of the optical recovering path and therefore small signals are severely dipped in a high noise floor. In this work a digital LIA system, implemented on a Zynq® Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), has been designed and tested to verify the quality of the developed solution, when applied in fNIRS systems. Experimental results have shown the goodness of the proposed solutions.

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Acknowledgements

This document has been created in the context of the EC-H2020 co-funded ASTONISH project (ECSEL-RIA proposal n.692470-2). No guarantee is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose. The user therefore uses the information at its sole risk and liability. The ECSEL has no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the authors’ view.

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Correspondence to G. Costantino Giaconia .

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Giaconia, G.C., Greco, G., Mistretta, L., Rizzo, R. (2019). FPGA Based Digital Lock-in Amplifier for fNIRS Systems. In: De Gloria, A. (eds) Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society. ApplePies 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 512. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93082-4_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93082-4_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93081-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93082-4

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