Abstract
In land change modeling, calibration enables the modeler to establish the parameters for the model in order to produce expected outcomes, similar to those observed for the study area over a period in the past or consistent with a given scenario. Depending on the modeling approach, the parameters are set using maps which describe past change or information obtained from experts or stakeholders. These parameters will control the behavior of the model during the simulation with regard to aspects such as the quantity and the spatiotemporal patterns of modeled change. This chapter focuses on different aspects of calibration, such as the selection and transformation of input variables and the different approaches for estimating the parameters of the most common pattern-based models (PBM) and constraint cellular automata-based models (CCAM).
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- 1.
See the short presentations in Part V of this book about (in alphabetical order) APoLUS, CA_MARKOV, CLUMondo, Dinamica EGO, Land Change Modeler (LCM), LucSim, Metronamica and SLEUTH. The authors are also grateful to all contributors who helped us understand the different software packages.
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Acknowledgements
This study was supported by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) and the Secretaría de Educación Pública through the project entitled “¿Puede la modelación espacial ayudarnos a entender los procesos de cambio de cobertura/uso del suelo y de degradación ambiental?—Fondos SEP-CONACyT 178816”. This work was also supported by the BIA2013-43462-P project funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and by the FEDER European Regional Fund.
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Mas, J.F., Paegelow, M., Camacho Olmedo, M.T. (2018). LUCC Modeling Approaches to Calibration. In: Camacho Olmedo, M., Paegelow, M., Mas, JF., Escobar, F. (eds) Geomatic Approaches for Modeling Land Change Scenarios. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60801-3_2
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