Abstract
This chapter offers a critical overview of the recent literature on climate change, vector-borne diseases, and migration in the context of developing countries. Increasing global temperature combined with extreme weather events is creating highly favorable conditions for the persistence, faster geographic spread, and re-emergence of vector-borne diseases being targeted for elimination, such as malaria, dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, leishmaniasis, lymphatic filariasis, Chagas disease, schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis, Lyme disease, or Zika virus, because they are climate-sensitive diseases by modifying conditions that affect vectors development. At the same time, climate change intensifies poverty and inequality, which can induce both within and across borders migration playing a role in parasite dispersal and reversing gains of prevention activities and control programs made over decades. The channels through which migration affects vector-borne diseases are poorly understood. They can be negative or positive depending on who migrates, to where and on how migration influences health outcomes during all phases of the migration journey (at the origin, during transit, at the arrival, and return). While the literature has mainly focused on migration as a threat (transmission mechanism), a recent strand gives also support to the development impact of migration and the transfers of health information, preventive practices, and behavioral norms between host and home communities (diffusion mechanism).
References
Aerts C, Revilla M, Duval L et al (2020) Understanding the role of disease knowledge and risk perception in shaping preventive behavior for selected vector-borne diseases in Guyana. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008149
Ahituv A, Hotz JV, Philipson T (1996) The responsiveness of the demand for condoms to the local prevalence of AIDS. J Hum Resour 31:869–897
Alawieh A, Musharrafieh U, Jaber A et al (2014) Revisiting leishmaniasis in the time of war: the Syrian conflict and the Lebanese outbreak. Int J Inf Secur 29:115
Ambrosius C, Cuecuecha A (2013) Are remittances a substitute for credit? Carrying the financial burden of health shocks in national and transnational households. World Dev 46:143–152
Amuedo-Dorantes C, Pozo S (2011) New evidence on the role of remittances on healthcare expenditures by Mexican households. Rev Econ Househ 9:69–98
Azizi S (2018) The impacts of workers’ remittances on human capital and labor supply in developing countries. Econ Model 75:377–396
Baez J (2011) Civil wars beyond their borders: the human capital and health consequences of hosting refugees. J Dev Econ 96:391–408
Bailey F, Mondragon-Shem K, Haines LR et al (2019) Cutaneous leishmaniasis and co-morbid major depressive disorder: a systematic review with burden estimates. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 13(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007092
Beauchemin C, Schoumaker B (2009) Are migrant associations actors in local development? A national event-history analysis in rural Burkina Faso. World Dev 37:1897–1913
Black R, Bennett S, Thomas S et al (2011) Migration as adaptation. Nature 478:447–449
Borjas G (1999) The economic analysis of immigration. In: Ashenfelter O, Card D (eds) Handbook of labor economics. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1697–1760
Cattaneo C, Peri G (2016) The migration response to increasing temperatures. J Dev Econ 122:127–146
Chauvet L, Gubert F, Mercier M et al (2015) Migrants HTAs and local development in Mali. Scand J Econ 117:686–722
Colon-Gonzalez F, Sewe M, Tompkins A et al (2021) Projectinthe risk of mosquito-borne diseases in a warmer and more populated world: a multi-model, multi-scenario intercomparison modelling study. Lancet Planetary Health 5(7):404–414. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00132-7
Creighton M, Goldman N, Teruel G et al (2011) Migrant networks and pathways to child obesity in Mexico. Soc Sci Med 72:685–693
Dallmann I, Millock K (2017) Climate variability and inter-state migration in India. CESifo Econ Stud 63:560–594
Donato K, Duncan M, Ebony M (2011) Migration, social networks, and child health in Mexican families. J Marriage Fam 73:713–728
Frank R, Hummer R (2002) The other side of the paradox: the risk of low birth weight among infants of migrant and non-migrant households within Mexico. Int Migr Rev 36:746–765
Freund C, Spatafora N (2008) Remittances, transaction costs, and informality. J Dev Econ 86:356–366
Gemenne F (2011) Why the numbers do not add up: a review of estimates and predictions of people displaced by environmental changes. Glob Environ Chang 21(1):41–49
Hildebrandt N, McKenzie D, Esquivel G et al (2005) The effects of migration on child health in Mexico. Economia 6:257–289
Ibanez AM, Rozob S, Urbina M (2021) Forced migration and the spread of infectious diseases. J Health Econ 79
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2021) The physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the sixth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, In press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896
Levitt P (1998) Social remittances: migration driven local-level forms of cultural diffusion. Int Migr Rev 32:926–948
Liu-Helmersson J, Stenlund H, Wilder-Smith A et al (2014) Vectorial capacity of Aedes aegypti: effects of temperature and implications for global dengue epidemic potential. PLoS One 9(3). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0089783
Lodigiani E, Salomone S (2015) Migration’s transfers of norms. The case of female political empowerment, Working papers, Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, 19
Marshall JM, Touré M, Ouedraogo AL et al (2016) Key traveller groups of relevance to spatial malaria transmission: a survey of movement patterns in four sub-Saharan African countries. Malar J 15:200
Orozco M, Rouse R (2013) Migrant hometown associations and opportunities for development. In: DeFilippis J, Saegert S (eds) The Community Development Reader. Washington, DC: Routledge, 280–285
Parham PE, Michael E (2010) Modeling the effects of weather and climate change on malaria transmission. Environ Health Perspect 118:620–626
Ponce J, Olivie I, Onofa M (2011) The role of international remittances in health outcomes in Ecuador: prevention and response to shocks international. Migrat Rev 45:727–745
Rapoport H (2019) Diaspora externalities. IZA J Dev Migrat 10:2
Ratha D, Shaw W (2007) South-south migration and remittances. World Bank working 102. World Bank, Washington, DC
Ryan SJ, Carlson CJ, Mordecai EA et al (2019) Global expansion and redistribution of Aedes-borne virus transmission risk with climate change. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 13(3). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007213
Sanann N, Peto TJ, Tripura R et al (2019) Forest work and its implications for malaria elimination: a qualitative study. Malar J 18:376
Saxena VK, Devadethan MA (1998) Impact of the seasonal migration of labour forces on the spread of malaria. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 92:821–822
Sherrard-Smith E, Hogan AB, Hamlet A et al (2020) The potential public health consequences of COVID-19 on malaria in Africa. Nat Med 26:1411–1416
Shivakoti R (2019) When disaster hits home: diaspora engagement after disasters. Migrat Dev 8:338–354
Spilimbergo A (2009) Democracy and foreign education. Am Econ Rev 99:528–543
Tatem AJ, Huang Z, Narib C et al (2014) Integrating rapid risk mapping and mobile phone call record data for strategic malaria elimination planning. Malar J 13(52). https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-13-52
Vinke K, Bergmann J, Blocher J et al (2020) Migration as adaptation? Migration Stud 8:626–634
Walker PGT, White MT, Griffin DT et al (2015) Malaria morbidity and mortality in Ebola-affected countries caused by decreased health-care capacity, and the potential effect of mitigation strategies: a modelling analysis. Lancet Infect Dis 15:825–832
Wesolowski A, Eagle N, Tatem AJ et al (2012) Quantifying the impact of human mobility on malaria. Science 338(6104):267–270
World Health Organization (2020a) Maintaining essential health services: operational guidance for the COVID-19 context. World Health Organization, Geneva https://www.appswhoint/iris/handle/10665/332240. Accessed 6 Sep 2021
World Health Organization (2020b) World malaria report 2020: 20 years of global progress and challenges. World Health Organization, Geneva https://www.appswhoint/iris/handle/10665/337660. Accessed 6 Sep 2021
Acknowledgements
Responsible Section Editor: Mathilde Maurel. The article has benefitted from valuable comments of the editors and anonymous referees. There is no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Duval, L. (2022). Climate Change, Vector-Borne Diseases, and Migration. In: Zimmermann, K.F. (eds) Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_247-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_247-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-57365-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-57365-6
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences