Abstract
Improving occupant safety is a main target of today cars designers. Known as active or passive safety, many technological solutions were developing over the time for an actual better car’s occupant safety. In the real world, in traffic accidents are often involved cars from different generations with various safety historical solutions. The main aim of these papers are to quantify the influences over the car and car’s occupants loads and vehicle accelerations in cases of same or different generation of cars involved in side car crashes. Both same and different cars generations were used for the study. Other goal of the paper was the study of in time loads conformity for occupants from both cars involved in crash. The paper’s experimental results were obtained by support of DSD, Dr. Steffan Datentechnik GmbH - Linz, Austria. The described tests were performed in full test facility of DSD Linz, in “Easter 2015 PC-Crash Seminar”.
In all crashes we obtaining results from both dummy placed in impacted and hits car. The novelty of the paper are the comparisons of data set from each of occupant (dummy) of two cars involved in each of seven experimental crashes. Another novelty of this paper consists in possibilities to analyze the influences of structural historical cars solutions over deformation and loads in each cases of traffic accidents involved. Paper’s conclusions can be future used for car designers and for passive safety improvement.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Du Bois, P., et al.: Vehicle Crashworthiness and Occupant Protection, vol. 4875. American Iron and Steel Institute, Southfield (2004)
Ispas, N., Năstăsoiu, M.: Crash Tests and the Loads over Driver Head in Different Side. In: Impact Cases Current Solutions in Mechanical Engineering, pp 181–186 (2016)
Ispas, N., Năstăsoiu, M.: A study concerning the loads over drivers heads in the cases of cars crashes with involved cars of the same or different generation. In: Andreescu, C., Clenci, A. (eds.) Proceedings of the European Automotive Congress EAEC-ESFA 2015, pp. 325–336. Springer, New York (2015)
54th GRSP 2013 Research on Chest Injury Criteria
Thorsten, A., Eggers, A., Thomson, R., Koji, M.: Comparison of the dummy response in two different restraint system crash tests. In: IRCOBI Conference 2014, pp 545–561 (2014)
Zellmer, H.: Dummy design and issues. In: International Course on Transportation Planning and Safety, New Delhi, December, 2010
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ispas, N., Nastasoiu, M. (2017). Cars Crashes with Cars of Same or Different Generation – Occupant’s Loads, Timings and Acceleration’s Effects. In: Chiru, A., Ispas, N. (eds) CONAT 2016 International Congress of Automotive and Transport Engineering. CONAT 2016. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45447-4_84
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45447-4_84
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45446-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45447-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)