Abstract
Anterior (abdominal) cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome (ACNES) is a chronic focal abdominal wall pain along the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle where the anterior cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerves perforate the deep fascial layer and traverse it vertically in muscular foramina. ACNES occurs in up to 30 % of patients with chronic abdominal wall pain [1, 2].
CPT:
Injection, anesthetic agent; intercostal, single 64420
Injection, anesthetic agent; intercostal, multiple 64421
Ultrasound guidance 76942
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lindsetmo RO, Stulberg J. Chronic abdominal wall pain—A diagnostic challenge for the surgeon. Am J Surg. 2009;198:129–34.
Srinivasan R, Greenbaum DS. Chronic abdominal wall pain: a frequently overlooked problem. Practical approach to diagnosis and management. Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;97:824–30.
Kanakarajan S, High K, Nagaraja R. Chronic abdominal wall pain and ultrasound-guided abdominal cutaneous nerve infiltration: a case series. Pain Med. 2011;12:382–6.
Nizamuddin SL, Koury KM, et al. Use of targeted transversus abdominis plane blocks in pediatric patients with anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome. Pain Physician. 2014;17:E623–7.
Boelens OB, Scheltinga MR, Houterman S, Roumen RM. Management of anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome in a cohort of 139 patients. Ann Surg. 2011;254:1054–8.
Disclaimer
The views expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, or the United States Government.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hillegass, M.G., Nobles, R.H. (2017). Anterior (Abdominal) Cutaneous Nerve Block. In: Yong, R., Nguyen, M., Nelson, E., Urman, R. (eds) Pain Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43133-8_87
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43133-8_87
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-43131-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-43133-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)