Abstract
Polytrauma patients present significant challenges to intensivists and orthopaedic surgeons and benefit from a team approach to management. The challenges of identifying missed injuries, mitigating the risks of spinal injury, and the timing of multiple operations can only be overcome by careful and thorough shared care.
Once a patient is established on a treatment pathway, there are several avoidable and unavoidable complications, which ideally should be spotted early and treated urgently to avoid undesirable outcomes. Compartment syndrome remains one of the commonest and most challenging complications to detect, particularly in obtunded patients. Clinicians must maintain a high index of suspicion and be prepared to institute compartment pressure monitoring early. Rhabdomyolysis and fat embolism syndrome can also complicate management of the polytrauma patient.
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Spurrier, E., Stapley, S.A. (2016). Orthopaedic Problems in the Critically Injured Patient. In: Hutchings, S. (eds) Trauma and Combat Critical Care in Clinical Practice. In Clinical Practice. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28758-4_14
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