Abstract
A nonlinear stability analysis is carried out for the trace-free (radiation) perfect fluid Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker models with a de Sitter-like cosmological constant. It is shown that the solutions close to the above FLRW spacetimes exist globally towards the future and are future geodesically complete. For this analysis we formulate the conformal Einstein field equations for a trace-free (radiation) perfect fluid in terms of the Levi-Civita connection of a conformally rescaled metric.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.
Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.
References
Einstein, A., Die Grundlage der allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie. Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 49, 769 (1916). doi:10.1002/andp.19163540702
Stephani, H., Kramer, D., MacCallum, M., Hoenselaers, C., Herlt, E.: Exact solutions of Einstein’s field equations (2nd edn). Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press, New York (2003)
Griffiths, J., Podolský, J.: Exact space-times in Einstein’s general relativity. Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press, New York (2009)
Dafermos, M., Rodnianski, I.: Lectures on black holes and linear waves, ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0811.0354 [gr-qc] (2008)
Friedrich, H.: On the existence of \(n\)-geodesically complete or future complete solutions of Einstein’s field equations with smooth asymptotic structure. Commun. Math. Phys. 107, 587 (1986). doi: 10.1007/BF01205488
Friedrich, H.: On the global existence and the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-Yang-Mills equations. J. Differ. Geom. 34, 275 (1991)
Christodoulou, D., Klainerman, S.: The Global Nonlinear Stability of the Minkowski Space, Princeton Mathematical Series, vol. 41. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1993)
Rodnianski, I., Speck, J.: The Stability of the irrotational Euler-Einstein system with a positive cosmological constant, ArXiv e-prints arXiv:0911.5501 [math-ph] (2009)
Speck, J.: The nonlinear future stability of the FLRW family of solutions to the Euler-Einstein system with a positive cosmological constant. Selecta Mathematica 18, 633 (2012). doi:10.1007/s00029-012-0090-6
Lübbe, C., Valiente Kroon, J.A.: The extended conformal Einstein field equations with matter: the Einstein-Maxwell field. J. Geom. Phys. 62, 1548 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.geomphys.2012.01.009
Friedrich, H.: Cauchy problems for the conformal vacuum field equations in general relativity. Commun. Math. Phys. 91, 445 (1983). doi:10.1007/BF01206015
Friedrich, H.: On purely radiative space-times. Commun. Math. Phys. 103, 35 (1986). doi:10.1007/BF01464281
Kato, T.: The Cauchy problem for quasi-linear symmetric hyperbolic systems. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 58, 181 (1975). doi:10.1007/BF00280740
Friedrich, H.: On the hyperbolicity of Einstein’s and other gauge field equations. Commun. Math. Phys. 100, 525 (1985). doi:10.1007/BF01217728
Friedrich, H.: Einstein equations and conformal structure: existence of anti-de Sitter-type space-times. J. Geom. Phys. 17, 125 (1995). doi:10.1016/0393-0440(94)00042-3
Friedrich, H.: Conformal Einstein Evolution. In: Frauendiener, J., Friedrich, H. (eds.) The Conformal Structure of Space-Time: Geometry, Analysis, Numerics. Lecture Notes in Physics, pp. 1–102. Springer, New York (2002)
Lübbe, C., Valiente Kroon J.: A stability result for purely radiative spacetimes. J. Hyperbol. Differ. Equations 7, 545 (2010). doi:10.1142/S0219891610002220
Choquet-Bruhat, Y.: General Relativity and the Einstein Equations. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Oxford University Press, New York (2009)
Speck J.: Private communication
Anguige, K., Tod, K.: Isotropic cosmological singularities: I. Polytropic perfect fluid spacetimes. Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 276, 257 (1999). doi:10.1006/aphy.1999.5946
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lübbe, C., Valiente Kroon, J. . (2014). The Conformal Einstein Field Equations for Trace-free Perfect Fluids. In: Bičák, J., Ledvinka, T. (eds) Relativity and Gravitation. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 157. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06761-2_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06761-2_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-06760-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-06761-2
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)