Abstract
Important variations in response behaviors of power plant generators are observed in a population of nominally identical installations due to numerous and significant sources of variability. As a result, it proves to be extremely difficult to implement a predictive and reliable physics-based model. The present study attempts to leverage an existing non validated numerical model to reconstruct information on unobserved degrees of freedom (dofs) based on the results of modal tests. An expansion method is proposed based on the concept of the constitutive relation error (CRE). This method leads to minimization of an energy-based functional that takes into account both errors in the model and in the test data. Due to lack of knowledge, commonplace in this kind of complex system, the expansion will be presented in the framework of robust approach. More precisely, the first objective of this article is to assess the robustness of the mode shape expansion in presence of large epistemic uncertainties that are represented as info-gap models. Secondly, a strategy will be presented to maximize the robustness of the expansion by appropriately selecting the model decision variables for a given horizon of uncertainty. The proposed methodology is illustrated on a simple academic test case.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Detailed descriptions of these methods are out-of-scope of the paper.
- 2.
In practice, the Guyan stiffness matrix is often used.
- 3.
In the case of large number of dofs, Metis renumbering method available in MD Nastran®; permits to minimize the decomposition CPU-time.
References
Pascual R, Golinval JC, Razeto M (1998) On the reliability of error localization indicators. In: Proceedings of the ISMA23, Leuven, Belgium, 1998.
Corus M, Balmès E (2003) Improvement of a structural modification method using data expansion and model reduction techniques. In: Proceedings of IMAC XXI, Kissimee, Florida (USA), 2003.
Pascual RJ (1999) Model based structural damage assessment using vibration measurements. PhD thesis, Université de Liège
Balmès E (2000) Review and evaluation of shape expansion methods. In: Proceedings of IMAC XVIII: A Conference on Structural Dynamics. vol 4062, San Antonio, Texas (USA), pp 555–561
Mottershead JE, Friswell MI (1993) Model updating in structural dynamics: a survey. J Sound Vib 167(2):347–375
Kidder R (1973) Reduction of structural frequency equations. AIAA J 11(6):892
Guyan RJ (1964) Reduction of stiffness and mass matrices. AIAA J 3:380
O’Callahan JC (1989) A procedure for an improved reduced system (IRS) model. In: Proceedings of IMAC VII, Las Vegas, Nevada (USA), pp 17–21
O’Callahan JC, Avitabile P, Riemer R (1989) System equivalent reduction expansion process (SEREP). In: Proceedings of IMAC VII, Las Vegas, Nevada (USA), pp 29–37
Balmès E (1999) Sensors, degrees of freedom and generalized mode expansion methods. In: Proceedings of IMAC XVII, Kissimee, Florida (USA), pp 628–634
Ladevèze P, Leguillon D (1983) Error estimate procedure in the finite element method and applications. SIAM J Numer Anal 20(3):485–509
Reynier M, Ladeveze P, Feuardent V (1998) Selective error location indicators for mass and stiffness updating. In: Tanaka M, Dulikravich GS (eds) Inverse problems in engineering mechanics, Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, pp 291–298
Ben-Haim Y, Hemez FM (2011) Robustness, fidelity and prediction-looseness of models. Proc R Soc A 468:227–244
Hemez F, Ben-Haim Y (2004) Info-gap robustness for the correlation of tests and simulations of a non-linear transient. Mech Syst Signal Pr 18:1443–1467
Pereiro D, Cogan S, Sadoulet-Reboul E, Martinez F (2013) Robust model calibration with load uncertainties. In: Topics in model validation and uncertainty quantification. Conference proceedings of the society for experimental mechanics series 41, vol 5. Springer, pp 89–97
Deraemaeker A, Ladevèze P, Leconte P (2002) Reduced bases for model updating in structural dynamics based on constitutive relation error. Comput Method Appl M 191:2427–2444
Feissel P, Allix O (2007) Modified constitutive relation error identification strategy for transient dynamics with corrupted data: the elastic case. Comput Method Appl M 196:1968–1983
Banerjee B, Walsh TF, Aquino W, Bonnet M (2013) Large scale parameter estimation problems in frequency-domain elastodynamics using an error in constitutive equation functional. Comput Method Appl M 253:60–72
Ben-Haim Y (2006) Information-gap theory: decisions under severe uncertainty, 2nd edn. Academic Press, London
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kuczkowiak, A., Cogan, S., Ouisse, M., Foltête, E., Corus, M. (2014). Robust Expansion of Experimental Mode Shapes Under Epistemic Uncertainties. In: Atamturktur, H., Moaveni, B., Papadimitriou, C., Schoenherr, T. (eds) Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification, Volume 3. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04552-8_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04552-8_42
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-04551-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-04552-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)