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Complications Associated with Surgical Treatment of Pediatric and Adult Spondylolisthesis

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Spondylolisthesis

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Abstract

Numerous surgical procedures exist to treat pediatric and adult spondylolisthesis; however, these surgeries are associated with many complications. The risk associated with these complications depends on patient factors and the various surgical techniques undertaken. Common complications include neurologic deficit, pseudarthrosis, adjacent segment disease, and slip progression. These complications may result in revision surgeries, negatively impact the patient’s quality of life, and place a significant burden on the affected family. Therefore, minimizing the risk of complications after spine surgery should be a priority for every spine surgeon. This chapter discusses the potential incidence, risk factors, diagnostic considerations, and recommended management of these complications.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Och Spine Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA

    Nathan J. Lee, Carolyna T. Quiles Luna & Lawrence G. Lenke

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  1. Nathan J. Lee
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  2. Carolyna T. Quiles Luna
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  3. Lawrence G. Lenke
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Correspondence to Lawrence G. Lenke .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Stryker Spine, Brookfield, CT, USA

    Adam L. Wollowick

  2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA

    Vishal Sarwahi

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Lee, N.J., Quiles Luna, C.T., Lenke, L.G. (2023). Complications Associated with Surgical Treatment of Pediatric and Adult Spondylolisthesis. In: Wollowick, A.L., Sarwahi, V. (eds) Spondylolisthesis. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27253-0_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27253-0_29

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