Abstract
In this chapter, we draw on the epidemiology of child abuse to make the case for the importance of taking a public health approach to the problem. From there, we describe the elements of a public health approach and apply them to the prevention of child abuse and neglect, distinguishing the public health perspectives from those of other disciplines. This includes focusing on key elements of a public health approach in general, including population level interventions, primary prevention, and attention to underlying disparities and social determinants of health problems and relying on evidence-based practice. More specifically, we introduce concepts and models from injury prevention within a public health context and explore some of the dilemmas in applying these approaches in general and, specifically in the context of child abuse prevention.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Barr, R. G., Rivara, F. R., Barr, M., Cummings, P., Taylor, J., Lengua, L. J., & Meredith-Benitz, E. (2009). Effectiveness of educational materials designed to change knowledge and behaviors regarding crying and Shaken-Baby Syndrome in mothers of newborns: A randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics, 123, 972–980.
Beauchamp, D. E. (1976). Public Health as social justice. Inquiry, XIII, 3–14.
Beauchamp, D. E. (1985). Community: The neglected tradition of public health. Hastings Center Report, 28–36.
Bernstein, J. (2006). All together now: Common sense for a fair economy. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Caffey, J. (1946). Multiple fractures in the long bones of infants suffering from chronic subdural hematoma. American Journal of Roentgenol, 56, 163–173.
Chehimi, S., Chávez, V., & Cohen, L. (2007). Prevention is primary: Strategies for community well-being. Oakland: Copublished by American Public Health Association.
Christian, C. W., & Sege, R. D. (2010). The committee on child abuse and neglect: Child Fatality Review. Pediatrics, 126(3), 592–596.
Fortson, B. L., Klevens, J., Merrick, M. T., Gilbert, L. K., & Alexander, S. P. (2016). Preventing Child Abuse and Neglect: A technical package for policy, norm, and programmatic activities. Atlanta: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Gibson, J. J. (1961). The contribution of experimental psychology to the formulation of the problem of safety – A brief for basic research. Behavioral approaches to accident research. New York: Association for the Aid of Crippled Children.
Gilbert, R., Spatz Widom, C., Browne, K., Fergusson, D., Webb, E., & Janson, S. (2008). Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries. Lancet, 373, 68–81.
Haddon, W. (1980). Advances in the epidemiology of injuries as a basis for public policy. Public Health Reports, 95(5), 411–421.
Hemenway, D. (2009). While we were sleeping: Success stories in injury and violence prevention. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Institute of Medicine. (1988). The future of public health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
Kempe, C. H., Silverman, F. N., Steele, B. F., Droegemueller, W., & Silver, H. K. (1962). The battered-child syndrome. Journal of the American Medical Association, 181, 17–24.
Krug, E., Dahlberg, L., Mercy, J., Zwi, A., & Lozano, R. (Eds.). (2002). World report on violence and health. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Krugman, R. D. (2017). The more we learn, the less we know: A brief history of the field of child abuse and neglect. In J. B. Klika & J. R. Conte (Eds.), The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Labbe, J. (2005). Ambroise Tardieu: The man and his work on child maltreatment a century before Kempe. Child Abuse & Neglect, 29, 311–324.
Last, J. (1983). A dictionary of epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press.
McGavran, E. (1958). The community as the patient of public health. Texas State Medical Journal, 10, 719–723.
Rose, G. (1992). Strategies of preventive medicine. New York: Oxford Press.
Runyan, C. W. (1998). Using the Haddon matrix: Introducing the third dimension. Injury Prevention, 4, 302–307.
Runyan, C. W. (2003). Back to the future: Revisiting Haddon’s conceptualization of injury epidemiology and prevention. Epidemiologic Reviews, 25, 60–64.
Runyan, C. W., & Brandspigel, S. (2016). Prevention toolkit for local child fatality prevention teams. Distributed by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment.
Runyan, C. W., Fischer, P., Moore, J., Waller, P., & Hooten, E. (1993). Attempting to change local injury policy. Family and Community Health, 15(4), 66–74.
Runyan, D. K., Shankar, V., Hassan, F., Hunter, W., Jain, D., Paula, C., Bangdiwala, S., Ramiro, L., Muñoz, S., Vizcarra, B., & Bordin, I. (2010). International variations in harsh child discipline. Pediatrics, 126(3), 701–711.
Stoltenborgh, M., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M., Alink, L. R. A., & van Ijzendoorn, M. H. (2015). The prevalence of child maltreatment across the globe: Review of a series of meta-analyses. Child Abuse Review, 24, 37–50.
Susser, M., & Andjelkovich, D. (1973). Causal thinking in the health sciences; concepts and strategies of epidemiology. Oxford University Press.
Susser, M., & Susser, E. (1996). Choosing a future for epidemiology: II. From black box to Chinese boxes and eco-epidemiology. American Journal of Public Health, 86, 674–677.
Theodore, A., Chang, J. J., Runyan, D. K., Hunter, W. M., Bangdiwala, S. I., & Agans, R. (2005). The epidemiology of the physical and sexual maltreatment of children in the Carolinas. Pediatrics, 115(3), e331–e337.
Waller, J. (1985). Injury control – A guide to the causes and prevention of trauma. InLexongton. Massachusetts: Lexington Books.
Woolley, P., & Evans, W. (1955). Significance of skeletal lesions in infants resembling those of traumatic origin. Journal of the American Medical Association, 158, 539–543.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Runyan, C.W., Runyan, D.K. (2019). Using an Injury Prevention Model to Inform a Public Health Approach to Child Protection. In: Lonne, B., Scott, D., Higgins, D., Herrenkohl, T.I. (eds) Re-Visioning Public Health Approaches for Protecting Children. Child Maltreatment, vol 9. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05858-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05858-6_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05857-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05858-6
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)