Abstract
Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL) is a heterogeneous group of lymphomas with variable histology, immuno-phenotype features, geographic and ethnic distribution, and clinical natural history. No standard treatment exists for this group of diseases. Therefore, the usual frontline treatment derives from the one primarily used for the larger group of aggressive B-cell lymphomas, with generally worse results. Given the poor outcomes with the current therapy, high-dose chemotherapy and autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation are being used with increased frequency, both in the up-front and salvage settings, with varying result rates. Although there are no published randomized studies at present, preliminary information from the first retrospective studies and more recently from prospective studies indicates that the poor outcome currently attributed to these malignancies may change with the implementation of these therapeutic modalities. In addition, better results are expected once new active and specific agents are incorporated into the induction part of the therapeutic strategy, making consolidation with these high-dose intensification procedures available to more patients, as they receive the transplant after a meaningful response to induction therapy. Although experience with allogeneic stem cell transplantation is sparse, preliminary information suggests the existence of a graft-vs.-T-cell lymphoma effect. In this chapter, we review the available experience with autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation in PTCL in both up-front and salvage settings.
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Rodríguez, J., Corradini, P. (2013). Autologous and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for T-Cell Lymphomas. In: Foss, F. (eds) T-Cell Lymphomas. Contemporary Hematology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-170-7_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-170-7_13
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