Abstract
In Drosophila, the concentration and phosphorylation levels of several important circadian proteins (e.g., PERIOD, TIMELESS) oscillate on a 24-h basis. A simple and rapid method for extracting proteins from fly heads is presented here. The extracts can immediately be loaded onto an sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis gel to assay the effects of mutations, genetic manipulations, or environmental conditions on the oscillations of circadian proteins by Western blotting. They can also be used for immunoprecipitation experiments.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zeng, H., Hardin, P. E., and Rosbash, M. (1994) Constitutive overexpression of the Drosophila period protein inhibits period mRNA cycling. EMBO J. 13, 3590–3598.
Kaneko, M., and Hall, J. C. (2000) Neuroanatomy of cells expressing clock genes in Drosophila: transgenic manipulation of the period and timeless genes to mark the perikarya of circadian pacemaker neurons and their projections. J. Comp. Neurol. 422, 66–94.
Kaneko, M., Helfrich-Forster, C., and Hall, J. C. (1997) Spatial and temporal expression of the period and timeless genes in the developing nervous system of Drosophila: newly identified pacemaker candidates and novel features of clock gene product cycling. J. Neurosci. 17, 6745–6760.
Helfrich-Forster, C. (1996) Drosophila rhythms: from brain to behavior. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 7, 791–802.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Humana Press Inc.
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Emery, P. (2007). Protein Extraction From Drosophila Heads. In: Rosato, E. (eds) Circadian Rhythms. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 362. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-257-1_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-257-1_27
Publisher Name: Humana Press
Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-417-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-257-1
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols