Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Iron and Its Electrochemistry in an Active State

  • Chapter
Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry

Part of the book series: Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry ((MAOE,volume 19))

Abstract

For many years (and even today) the electrochemistry of iron has been linked to the corrosion of iron and has been heavily influenced by the ideas of De La Rive,1 who considered microcell (galvanic) action to be the primary cause of electrochemical corrosion. It also took a long time for the idea of additivity of the partial electrode processes, put forward by Foerster2 and Frumkin,3 to find a quanti­tative formulation in the well-known paper by Wagner and Traud4 in 1938, which explained the corrosion potential of a homogeneous corroding surface (Zn amalgam) as the mixed potential of the two coupled electrochemical processes. The proper role of micro and macro corrosion cells in corrosion processes was clarified much later by Tomashov5 and his school by considering the heterogeneous corroding system to be a multielectrode system. However, it is the mixed-potential concept of Wagner and Traud that gave the impetus to more serious studies of the electrochemistry of iron and other cathodic processes on the iron surface. An understanding of these processes on a molecular level is a prerequisite to making any intelligent attempts to eliminate or decrease corrosion problems in contemporary technology. Therefore, due to the limited length of this article and the complexity of corrosion problems, attention will primarily be given to processes on iron, assuming that the surfaces are more or less homogeneous. The additional effects of surface heterogeneity and alloying will not be considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. de la Rive, Ann. Chem. Phys. 43 (1830) 425.

    Google Scholar 

  2. F. Foerster, Z Elektrochem. 14 (1908) 285.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. N. Frumkin, Z. Phys. Chem. 160 (1939) 116.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. Wagner and W. Traud, Z. Elektrochem. 44 (1938) 391.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. D. Tomashov, Teoriya Korrozii i Zashchiti Metallov, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. Kobosew and N. J. Nekrassow, Z. Elektrochem. 36 (1930) 529.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Bodforss, Z. Phys. Chem. 160 (1932) 41.

    Google Scholar 

  8. O. Gatty and A. C. Spooner, Electrode Potential Behaviour of Corroding Metals in Aqueous Solutions, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1939.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. D’Ans and Breckheimer, Naturwissenschaften 38 (1951) 282.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. D’Ans and W. Breckheimer, Z. Elektrochem. 56 (1952) 585.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Stern, J. Electrochem. Soc. 102 (1955) 609.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Stern, J. Electrochem. Soc. 102 (1955) 663.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. I. A. Ammar and S. Riad, J. Phys. Chem. 62 (1958) j50.

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. Kaesche and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc. 105 (1958) 191.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. K. F. Bonhoeffer and K. E. Heusler, Z. Elektrochem. 61 (1957) 122.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. K. F. Bonhoeffer and K. E. Heusler, Z. Phys. Chem. N.F. 8 (1956) 390.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. S. A. Balezin, and T. Krasovitskaya, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 24 (1951) 197.

    Google Scholar 

  18. J. O’M. Bockris, D. M. Drazic, and A. R. Despic, Electrochim. Acta 4 (1961) 325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. H. C. Gatos, J. Electrochem. Soc. 103 (1956) 284.

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Wielkowski, E. Ghali, M. Szklarszyk, and J. Sobkowski, Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 1619.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Wielkowski, E. Ghali, M. Szklarszyk, and J. Sobkowski, Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 1627.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. T. Hurlen, S. Gunvaldsen, R. Tunold, F. Blaker, and P. G. Lunde, J. Electroanal. Chem. 180 (1984) 511.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. R. T. Foley, J. Electrochem. Soc. 122 (1975) 1493.

    Google Scholar 

  24. J. O’M. Bockris, in Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, Vol. 1, Ed. by J. O’M. Bockris and B. E. Conway, Butterworths, London, 1954, p. 190.

    Google Scholar 

  25. S. A. Hadzi Jordanov and D. M. Drazic, Chem. Instrum. 6 (1975) 107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. U. R. Evans, The Corrosion and Oxidation of Metals, E. Arnold Ltd., London, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  27. G. Wranglen, An Introduction to Corrosion and Protection of Metals, Institut för Metallskydd, Stockholm, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Z. P. Kajimoto, S. Wolynec, and H. C. Chagas, Corros. Sci. 25 (1985) 35.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. L. F. G. Williams and R. J. Taylor, J. Electroanal. Chem. 108 (1980) 293.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. L. F. G. Williams and R. J. Taylor, J. Electroanal. Chem. 108 (1980) 305.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. K. J. Vetter, Z. Phys. Chem. 194 (1949) 284.

    Google Scholar 

  32. M. Stern and A. L. Geary, J. Electrochem. Soc. 104 (1957) 56.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Stern, J. Electrochem. Soc. 104 (1957) 559.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. M. Stern, J. Electrochem. Soc. 104 (1957) 645.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. R. M. Hurd, J. Electrochem. Soc. 109 (1952) 327.

    Google Scholar 

  36. A. C. Makrides, Corrosion 18 (1962) 338t.

    Google Scholar 

  37. T. J. Butler and P. R. Carter, Electrochem. Technol. 3 (1965) 187.

    Google Scholar 

  38. K. B. Oldham and F. Mansfeld, Corrosion 27 (1971) 434.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. D. A. Jones, Corrosion 28 (1972) 180.

    Google Scholar 

  40. F. Mansfeld, Corrosion 30 (1974) 320.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. G. W. Walter, Corros. Sci. 16 (1976) 573.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. R. Bandy and D. A. Jones, Corrosion 32 (1976) 126.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. M. Prazak, 23rd ISE Meeting, Stockholm, 1972, Ext. Abstr., p. 81.

    Google Scholar 

  44. M. Prazak, Werkst. Korros. 25 (1974) 104.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. S. Barnartt, Corros. Sci. 6 (1969) 145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. A. C. Makrides, Corrosion 29 (1973) 148.

    Google Scholar 

  47. F. Mansfeld, Corrosion 30 (1974) 92.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. M. Periassamy and P. R. Krishnaswamy, J. Electroanal Chem. 61 (1975) 349.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. J. N. Defranco, Corros. Sci. 16 (1976) 645.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. R. Bandy, Corros. Sci. 20 (1980) 1017.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Yu. S. Gerasimenko and V. I. Sorokin, Zashch. Metall. 18 (1982) 682.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. S. Barnartt, Electrochem. Acta 15 (1970) 1313.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. S. Barnartt and M. Donaldson, Corrosion 39 (1983) 33.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. J. Jankowski and R. Juchniewicz, Corros. Sci. 20 (1980) 841.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. F. Mansfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc. 120 (1973) 515.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. F. Mansfeld, Corrosion 29 (1973) 397.

    Google Scholar 

  57. F. Mansfeld, Werkst. Korros. 28 (1977) 6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. M. Castellani and G. Rocchini, 34th ISE Meeting, Erlangen, 1983, Ext. Abstr. 608.

    Google Scholar 

  59. P. Hougaard and D. H. Britz, Corros. Sci. 23 (1983) 271.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. S. Hettiarachchi, Corros. Sci. 21 (1981) 531.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Yu. A. Kharlamov, Zashch. Metal. 15 (1979) 678.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Yu. A. Kharlamov, S. I. Sheinina, and G. V. Khaldeev, Zashch. Metal. 19 (1983) 823.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. V. V. Losev, V. V. Gorodetskii, K. A. Mishenina, and I. P. Slutskii, Elektrokhimiya 10 (1974) 128.

    Google Scholar 

  64. V. V. Losev, V. V. Gorodetskii, K. A. Mishenina, and I. P. Slutskii, Elektrokhimiya 11 (1975)29.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. V. V. Losev, V. V. Gorodetskii, K. A. Mishenina, and I. P. Slutskii, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 57.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. V. V. Losev, V. V. Gorodetskii, K. A. Mishenina, and I. P. Slutskii, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 1677.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. V. V. Gorodetskii, I. P. Slutskii, K. A. Mishenina, and V. V. Losev, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 1798.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. D. M. Drazié and V. Va“scié, J. Electroanal. Chem. 185 (1985) 229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. D. M. Drazié and V. Vascié, Corros. Sci. 25 (1985) 483.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  70. D. M. Drazié and M. D. Drazié, J. Serb. Chem. Soc. 51 (1986) 477.

    Google Scholar 

  71. K. Bonhoeffer and W. Jena, Z. Elektrochem. 55 (1951) 151.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. I. Epelboin, C.R. Acad. Sci. 234 (1952) 950.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. I. Epelboin and M. Keddam, J. Electrochem. Soc. 117 (1970) 1052.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  74. I. Epelboin, M. Kaddam, and H. Takenouti, J. Appl. Electrochem. 2 (1972) 71.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. M. Keddam, 23rd ISE Meeting, Stockholm, 1979, Ext. Abstr., p. 99.

    Google Scholar 

  76. I. Epelboin, Ph. Morel, and H. Takenouti, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 1282.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. H. Schweickert, W. J. Lorenz, and H. Friedburg, J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 (1980) 1693.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. H. Schweickert, W. J. Lorenz, and H. Friedburg, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 1295.

    Google Scholar 

  79. A. Bonnet, F. Dabosi, C. Deslouis, M. Duprat, M. Keddam, and B. Tribollet, J. Electrochem. Soc. 130 (1983) 753.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. M. W. Kendig, E. M. Meyer, G. Lindberg, and F. Mansfeld, Corros. Sci. 23 (1983) 1007.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. M. A. V. Devanathan, Electrochim. Acta 17 (1972) 1755.

    Google Scholar 

  82. J. Devay and L. Meszaros, Acta Chem. Acad. Sci. Hung. 100 (1979) 183.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Xu Naixin, J. L. Dawson, G. E. Thompson, and G. C. Wood, J. Chinese Soc. Corros. Protection 4 (1984) 159.

    Google Scholar 

  84. Xu Naixin, J. L. Dawson, G. E. Thompson, and G. C. Wood, J. Chinese Soc. Corros. Protection 4 (1984) 163.

    Google Scholar 

  85. C. Gabrielli and M. Keddam, Electrochim. Acta 19 (1974) 355.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. L. M. Callow, J. A. Richardson, and J. L. Dawson, Br. Corros, J. 11 (1976) 132.

    Google Scholar 

  87. F. Mansfeld, in Advances in Corrosion Science and Technology, Ed. by M. G. Fontana and R. W. Stachle, Vol. 6, Plenum Press, New York, 1976, p. 163.

    Google Scholar 

  88. W. J. Lorenz and F. Mansfeld, 31st ISE Meeting, Venice, 1980, Ext. Abstr. L15.

    Google Scholar 

  89. P. J. Moreland and J. C. Rowlans, Br. Corros, J. 12 (1977) 72.

    Google Scholar 

  90. R. H. Hausler, Corrosion 33 (1977) 117.

    Google Scholar 

  91. I. Epelboin, C. Gabrielli, M. Keddam, and H. Takenouti, Proc. ASTM Symposium Progress in Electrochemical Corrosion Testing, May, 1979, Ed. by F. Mansfeld and K. Bertocci, ASTM Publ., Philadelphia, 1981, p. 150.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  92. A. I. Kuhn, J. Mortimer, G. C. Bond, and J. Lindley, J. Electroanal. Chem. 34 (1972) 1.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. A. J. Appleby, H. Kita, M. Chemla, and G. Bronoël, in Encyclopedia of the Electrochemistry of Elements, Vol. 9, Ed. by A. Bard, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  94. J. O’M. Bockris and D. M. Drazié, Electrochim. Acta 7 (1962) 293.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  95. J. O’M. Bockris and B. E. Conway, J. Phys. Chem. 53 (1949) 527.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  96. P. M. Vares, Yu. K. Tamm and V. E. Past, Elektrokhimiya 17 (1981) 327.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. K. Jütner, Werkst. Korros. 31 (1980) 358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  98. D. M. Drazié and L. Z. Vorkapié, Corros. Sci. 18 (1978) 907.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  99. H. Fischer, M. Knaack and O. Volk, Z. Elekrochem. 61 (1957) 123.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. H. Fischer and G. Thoresen, Z. Elektrochem. 62 (1958) 235.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. L. Cavallaro, L. Felloni, G. Trabanelli, and F. Pulidori, Electrochim. Acta 9 (1964) 485.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. L. Cavallaro, L. Feloni, G. Trabanelli, and F. Pulidori, Electrochim. Acta 8 (1963) 521.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  103. V. I. Kichigin, I. N. Sherstobitova, and V. V. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 5 (1969) 1737.

    Google Scholar 

  104. M. B. Zholudev and V. V. Stender, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 31 (1958) 719.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. I. Platonova and S. Levina, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 21 (1947) 331.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. T. S. Lee, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 1278.

    Google Scholar 

  107. S. P. Shavkunov, I. N. Sherstobitova, and V. V. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 19 (1983) 549.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. V V. Batrakov, A. P. P’yankova and Z. I. lofa, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 38 (1964) 1340.

    Google Scholar 

  109. P. Ruetschi and P. Delahay, J. Chem. Phys. 23 (1955) 195.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. B. E. Conway and J. O’M. Bockris, J. Chem. Phys. 26 (1957) 532.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. J. O’M. Bockris and D. F. A. Koch, J. Phys. Chem. 65 (1961) 1941.

    Google Scholar 

  112. M. A. V. Devanathan and Z. Stachurski, J. Electrochem. Soc. 111 (1964) 619.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  113. J. O’M. Bockris, J. McBreen, and L. Nanis, J. Electrochem. Soc. 112 (1965) 1025.

    Google Scholar 

  114. L. I. Krishtalik, in Advances in Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Engineering, Ed. by P. Delahay and C. W. Tobias, Vol. 7, Interscience, New York, 1970, p. 283.

    Google Scholar 

  115. S. Trasatti, J. Electroanal Chem. 39 (1972) 163.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. A. Bagotskaya, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 107 (1956) 843.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. I. A. Oshe and I. A. Bagotskaya, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 32 (1958) 379.

    Google Scholar 

  118. I. A. Bagotskaya, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 36 (1962) 2667.

    Google Scholar 

  119. I. A. Bagotskaya and L. D. Kovba, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 133 (1960) 862.

    Google Scholar 

  120. I. A. Bagotskaya, L. D. Kovba, and A. I. Oshe, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 34 (1960) 1508.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. L. I. Krishtalik, Elektrokhimiya 1 (1965) 346.

    Google Scholar 

  122. V. E. Past and Z. A. Iofa, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 33 (1959) 1230.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. A. M. Baró and W. Erley, J. Vac. Sei. Technol. 20 (1982) 580.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  124. R. C. Frank, D. E. Swets, and D. L. Fry, J. Appt Phys. N.Y. 29 (1958) 892.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, R. M. Lazorenko-Manevich, L. A. Sokolova, and V. G. Plotnikov, Elektrokhimiya 14 (1978) 344.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Zashch. Metal 20 (1984) 14.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. R. M. Lazorenko-Manevich and L. A. Sokolova, Elektrokhimiya 17 (1981) 39.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. N. D. Tomashov and L. P. Vershinia, Electrochim. Acta. 15 (1970) 501.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. D. J. Barclay, J. Electroanal. Chem. 44 (1973) 47.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. B. E. Conway and Lijun Bai, 35th ISE Meeting, Berkeley, 1984, Ext. Abstr. A7–3.

    Google Scholar 

  131. I. Epelboin, P. Morel, and H. Takenouti, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  132. B. N. Kabanov, I. I. Astachov, and I. G. Kiseleva, Usp. Khim. 34 (1965) 1813.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. R. Parsons, Trans. Faraday Soc. 54 (1958) 1053.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. S. P. Shavkunov, I. N. Sherstobitova, and V. V. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 19 (1983) 816.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. S. P. Shavkunov, I. N. Sherstobitova, and V. V. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 19 (1983) 706.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. A. A. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 19 (1983) 1107.

    Google Scholar 

  137. M. Pourbaix, Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  138. K. E. Hensler in Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry of the Elements, Ed. by A. Bard, Vol. 9, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  139. K. Vetter, Elektrochemische Kinetik (Russian translation), Khimiya, Moscow, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  140. J. O’M, Bockris and A. K. N. Reddy, Modern Electrochemistry, Plenum Press, New York, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  141. V. S. Kublanovskii, A. V. Gorodyskii, V. N. Belinskii, and T. S. Glushchak, Koncentracionnye Izmeneniya y Prielektrodnych Sloyach v Processe Elektroliza, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  142. A. A. El Miligy, D. Geana, and W. J. Lorenz, Electrochim. Acta 20 (1975) 273.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  143. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Yu. A. Popov, A. A. Vasil’ev, G. M. Florianovich, and A. N. Katrevich, Elecktrokhimiya 9 (1973) 192.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. T. Hurlen, S. Gunvaldsen, and F. Blaker, Electrochim. Acta 29 (1984) ‘1163.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. L. B. Harris, J. Electrochem. Soc. 120 (1973) 1034.

    Google Scholar 

  146. N. I. Mikhailov and N. T. Kudryavtsev, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 37 (1964) 806.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. D. M. Drazie, S. Djordjevié, and M. Vojnovié, 20th CITCE Meeting, Strasbourg, 1969, Ext. Abstr., p. 179.

    Google Scholar 

  148. A. L. Rotinyan, T. M. Ovchinikova, M. V. Simonova, and V. V. Sysoeva, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 38 (1964) 2966.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. I. M. Kolthoff and J. J. Lingane, Polarography, Interscience, New York, 1952, p. 52.

    Google Scholar 

  150. V. L. Cheifets, A. L. Rotinyan, and T. M. Ovchinikova, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 28 (1955) 480.

    Google Scholar 

  151. A. I. Levin and S. A. Pushkarova, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 31 (1958) 1040.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. T. M. Ovchinikova, L. A. Taren, and A. L. Rotinyan, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 36 (1962) 1909.

    Google Scholar 

  153. V. M. Nagirnyi, R. U. Bondar’, and V. V. Stender, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 40 (1967) 808.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. D. P. Zosimovich, S. S. Afonskii, and E. V. Kuz’minskii, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 48 (1975) 1022.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. M. Smialowski, Neue Hütte 2 (1957) 621.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. W Raszynski and M. Smialowski, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 8 (1960) 209.

    Google Scholar 

  157. M. Smialowski and Z. Szklarska-Smialowska, Rocz. Chem. 29 (1955) 85.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. H. Angerstein-Kozlowska, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 7 (1959) 881.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  159. T. Zakroczymski, Z. Szklarska-Smialowska, and M. Smialowski, Werkst. Korras. 27 (1976) 625.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  160. H. Angerstein-Kozlowska, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 8 (1960) 49.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. K. Taube and W. J. Lorenz, J. Electroanal. Chem. 25 (1970) 95.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. H. Angerstein-Kozlowska, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 25 (1958) 739.

    Google Scholar 

  163. W. J. Lorenz and F. Mansfeld, Proc. 8th Int. Congress Metallic Corrosion, Meinz, September, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  164. S. Schuldiner and C. M. Shepherd, J. Electrochem. Soc. 115 (1968) 916.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. T. Zakroczymski, Zashch. Metal. 19 (1983) 733.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. N. A. Galaktionova, Vodorod y Metallakh, Metalurgiya, Moscow, 1967, p. 194.

    Google Scholar 

  167. I. A. Bagotskaya and A. N. Frumkin, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 92 (1953) 979.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. W Beck, J. McBreen, and L. Nanis, Proc. Roy. Soc. 290 (1966) 220.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. O’M. Bockris, M. A. Genshaw, and M. Fullenwider, Electrochim. Acta 15 (1970) 47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  170. W Palczowska and I. Ratajezyk, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 9 (1961) 267.

    Google Scholar 

  171. S. Barnartt, J. Electrochem. Soc. 119 (1972) 812.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  172. J. O’M. Bockris and P. K. Subramanyan, Electrochim. Acta 16 (1971) 2169.

    Google Scholar 

  173. J. P. Hoar in Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry of the Elements, Vol. 2, Edited by A. Bard, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1974, p. 191.

    Google Scholar 

  174. P. Lorbeer and W. J. Lorenz, Electrochim. Acta 25 (1980) 375.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. M. A. Machuba and Z. A. Iofa, Zashch. Metal. 4 (1968) 444.

    Google Scholar 

  176. D. M. Drazié and V. Vascié, 36th ISE Meeting, Salamanca, 1985, Ext. Abstr. 6040.

    Google Scholar 

  177. A. Caprani, C. Deslouis, M. Keddam, P. Morel, and B. Tribollet, Electrochim. Acta 22 (1977) 1231.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. D. M. Drazié and V. Vascié, Pitture e Vernici 50 (1984) 52.

    Google Scholar 

  179. B. N. Kabanov and D. I. Leikis, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 20 (1946) 995.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. C. Fabjan, M. R. Kazemi, and A. Neckel, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 84 (1980) 1026.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. G. Bianchi, G. Kaprioglio, F. Mazza, and T. Massini, Chim. Ind. (Milan) 43 (1961) 867.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  182. A. M. T. Olmedo, R. Perreiro, and D. J. S. Schiffrin, J. Electroanal. Chem. 74 (1976) 19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  183. U. F. Frank and K. Weil, Z. Elektrochem. 56 (1952) 814.

    Google Scholar 

  184. E. J. Calvo and D. J. Schiffrin, J. Electroanal. Chem. 163 (1984) 257.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  185. M. H. Cota, T. Katan, M. Chin, and F. J. Schoenweis, Nature (London) 203 (1964) 1281.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  186. E. J. Calvo and D. J. Schiffrin, 32nd ISE Meeting, Dubrovnik, 1981, Ext. Abstr. III-56.

    Google Scholar 

  187. H. S. Wroblowa, Yen Chi Pann, and J. Razumney, J. Electroanal. Chem. 69 (1976) 195.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. Z. A. Iofa and M. A. Makhuba, Zashch. Metal. 3 (1967) 387.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. M. A. Marinich, L. I. Antropov, and M. R. Tarasevich, Ukr. Khim. Zh. 44 (1978) 357.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  190. A. Caprani and P. Morel, J. Appl. Electrochem. 7 (1977) 65.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  191. P. Delahay, J. Electrochem. Soc. 97 (1950) 205.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. G. P. Samoilov, N. A. Shumilova, E. I. Chrushcheva, and V. S. Bagotskii, Elektrokhimiya 11 (1968) 1364.

    Google Scholar 

  193. M. Duprat, N. Bui, and F. Dabosi, J. Appl. Electrochem. 8 (1978) 455.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  194. K. E. Hensler, Z Elektrochem. 62 (1958) 582.

    Google Scholar 

  195. V. Jovaneleevie and J. O’M. Bockris, J. Electrochem. Soc. 133 (1986) 1797.

    Google Scholar 

  196. D. M. Drazié and S. K. Zecevie, 36th ISE Meeting, Salamanca, 1985, Ext. Abstr. 5050.

    Google Scholar 

  197. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, G. M. Florianovich, V. A. Goryachkin, and F. M. Mikheyeva, J. Electroanal. Chem. 69 (1976) 407.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. F. M. Mikheeva, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 4 (1979) 437.

    Google Scholar 

  199. Yu. N. Mikhailovskii, V. M. Popova, and T. K. Sokolova, Zashch. Metal. 19 (1983) 707.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. Yu. N. Mikhailovskii and N. B. Lukina, Zashch. Metal. 19 (1983) 864.

    Google Scholar 

  201. F. M. Mikheeva, G. M. Florianovich, and V. V. Mikhalitsyn, Zasch. Metal. 12 (1976) 369.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  202. F. Hilbert, Y. Miyoshi, G. Eichkorn, and W. J. Lorenz, J. Electrochem. Soc. 11 (1971) 1927.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  203. A. A. El Miligy, F. Hilbert, and W. J. Lorenz, J. Electrochem. Soc. 120 (1973) 247.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  204. T. P. Hoar and T. Hurlen, Proc. VIII Meeting CITCE, Madrid, 1956, Butterworths, London, 1959, p. 445.

    Google Scholar 

  205. T. Hurlen, Acta Chim. Scand. 14 (1960) 1533.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. Ya. Zytner and A. L. Rotinyan, Elektrokhimiya 2 (1966) 1371.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. V. M. Nagirnyi, R. U. Bondar’, and V. V. Stender, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 42 (1969) 2236.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  208. J. Kónya and A. Baba, J. Electroanal. Chem109 (1980) 125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  209. T. Hurlen, E. Eriksud, and S. Joergensen, J. Electroanal. Chem. 43 (1973) 339.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  210. K. E. Hensler, Z. Elektrochem. 66 (1962) 177.

    Google Scholar 

  211. K. E. Hensler, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 71 (1967) 620.

    Google Scholar 

  212. G. M. Florianovich in Korroziya i Zashchita of Korrozii, Ed. by Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Vol. 6, Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki, VINITI, Moscow, 1978, p. 136.

    Google Scholar 

  213. V. I. Kravcov and O. G. Lokshtanova, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 36 (1962) 2362.

    Google Scholar 

  214. V. F. Ivanov and Z. A. Iofa, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 137 (1961) 1149.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  215. M. Baranowska-Zralko and J. Biernat, Electrochim. Acta 17 (1972) 1877.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  216. T. Hurlen and B. Breiland, J. Electroanal. Chem. 48 (1973) 25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  217. T. Hurlen, W. D. Barba, and I. Glasner, J. Electroanal. Chem. 91 (1978) 377.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  218. J. Dandoy and L. Gierst, J. Electroanal. Chem. 2 (1961) 116.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  219. V. A. Roiter, V. A. Yuza, and E. S. Poluyan, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 13 (1939) 605.

    Google Scholar 

  220. V. A. Kuznetsov and Z. A. Iofa, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 31 (1947) 201.

    Google Scholar 

  221. B. Kabanov, R. Burstein, and A. Frumkin, Disc. Faraday Soc. 1 (1947) 259.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  222. W. J. Lorenz and G. Eichkorn, Ber. Bunsenges, Phys. Chem. 70 (1966) 99.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  223. F. Hilbert, Y. Miyoshi, G. Eichkorn, and W. J. Lorenz, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 1919.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. G. Eichkorn, W. J. Lorenz, L. Albert, and H. Fischer, Electrochim. Acta 13 (1968) 183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  225. W. J. Lorenz and G. Eichkorn, J. Electrochem. Soc. 112 (1965) 1255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  226. G. Eichkorn and W. J. Lorenz, Naturwissenschaften 52 (1965) 618.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  227. W. J. Lorenz and F. Hilbert, Proc. 5th Int. Congress Metallic Corrosion, NACE, Houston, 1972, p. 74.

    Google Scholar 

  228. L. Z. Vorkapié and D. M. Drazié, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd 42 (1977) 545.

    Google Scholar 

  229. D. M. Drazié and L. Z. Vorkapié, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd 46 (1981) 595.

    Google Scholar 

  230. M. Keddam, O. R. Mattos, and H. Takenouti, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 257.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  231. M. Keddam, O. R. Mattos, and H. Takenouti, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 266.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  232. A. Akiyama, R. E. Patterson, and K. Nobe, Corrosion 26 (1970) 51.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  233. H. Przewlocka and H. Bala, Werkst. Korros. 32 (1981) 443.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  234. Z. A. Foroulis, J. Electrochem. Soc. 113 (1966) 532.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  235. Z. A. Foroulis, Corros. Sci. 5 (1965) 39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  236. ’A. A. Abdul Azim and S. H. Sanad, Electrochim. Acta 17 (1972) 1699.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  237. G. P. Cammarota, L. Felloni, G. Palombarini, and S. Sosterotraverso, Corrosion 26 (1970) 129.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  238. O. V. Kasparova, A. V. Plaskaev, Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, E. F. Koloskova, D. S. Kamenetskaya, Yu. V. Maish, I. B. Piletskaya, and V. I. Shiryaev, Zashch. Metal. 21 (1985) 339.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  239. A. C. Makrides and F. Cocks, Corrosion 29 (1973) 223.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  240. Z. A. Foroulis and H. H. Uhlig, J. Electrochem. Soc. 111 (1964) 522.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  241. O. V. Kasparova and A. V. Plaskaev, Zashch. Metal. 19 (1983) 541.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. G. Bech-Nielsen, Electrochim. Acta 20 (1975) 619.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. G. Bech-Nielsen, Electrochim. Acta 19 (1974) 821.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  244. L. Felloni, A. Cozzi, and G. P. Cammarota, Electrochim. Metallorum 2 (1967) 104.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  245. Yu. N. Mikhailovskii and L. V. Gaysenko, Zashch. Metal. 22 (1986) 11.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  246. R. G. Raicheff, A. Damjanovié, and J. O’M. Bockris, J. Chem. Phys. 47 (1967) 2198.

    Google Scholar 

  247. G. T. Burstein and D. H. Davies, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 33.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  248. G. T. Burstein and M. A. Kearns, J. Electrochem. Soc. 131 (1984) 991.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  249. G. M. Florianovich and F. M. Mikheeva, 38th ISE Meeting, Vilnius, 1986, Ext. Abstr. I-22.

    Google Scholar 

  250. A. C. Makrides, J. Electrochem. Soc. 107 (1960) 869.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  251. G. J. Bignold and M. Fleischmann, Electrochim. Acta 19 (1974) 363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  252. A. L. Bacarella and A. L. Sutton, J. Electrochem. Soc. 122 (1975) 11.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  253. Yu. I. Kuznetsov and S. V. Oleinik, Elektrokhimiya 19 (1983) 875.

    Google Scholar 

  254. D. Posadas, A. J. Arvia, and J. J. Podesta, Electrochim. Acta 16 (1971) 1025.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  255. H. Scholl and B. Grzelak, Electrochim. Acta 23 (1978) 749.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  256. S. Sternberg and V. Brânzoi, Electrochim. Acta 29 (1984) 15.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  257. L. M. Varshani, G. N. Markos’yan, L. Siraki, A. I. Molodov, A. Vertesh, V. V. Losev, and L. Kish, Elektrokhimiya 20 (1984) 625.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  258. A. I. Molodov, L. Kish, G. N. Markos’yan, L. M. Vershani, V. V. Losev, and L. Siraki, Elektrokhimiya 18 (1982) 1068.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  259. V. S. Muralidharan, K. Thangavel, K. Balakrishnan, and K. S. Rajagopalan, Electrochim. Acta 29 (1984) 1003.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  260. M. Ahrens and K. E. Heusler, Electrochim. Acta 27 (1982) 239.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  261. K. E. Heusler, Dissertation, University of Göttingen, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  262. K. E. Heusler, Chem. Ing. Tech. 3 (1964) 589.

    Google Scholar 

  263. K. E. Heusler, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 71 (1967) 620.

    Google Scholar 

  264. K. E. Heusler, Habilitationsschrift, Universität, Stuttgart, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  265. W Allgaier and K. E. Heusler, Z Phys. Chem. NF. 98 (1975) 161.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  266. W Allgaier and K. E. Heusler, J. Appl. Electrochem. 9 (1979) 155.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  267. B. Folleher and K. E. Heusler, 34th ISE Meeting, Erlangen, 1983, Ext. Abstr. 1113.

    Google Scholar 

  268. B. E. Conway and J. O’M. Bockris, Proc. Roy. Soc. A248 (1958) 394.

    Google Scholar 

  269. M. A. Vorotyntsev and A. M. Kuznetsov, Elektrokhimiya 6 (1970) 208.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  270. B. E. Conway and J. O’M. Bockris, Electrochim. Acta 3 (1961) 340.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  271. L. I. Krishtalik, Elektrodnye Reaktsii. Mekhanizm Elementarnogo Akta Nauka, Moscow, 1979, pp. 43, 151.

    Google Scholar 

  272. P. Delahay, Double Layer and Electrode Kinetics, Interscience, New York, 1965, p. 236.

    Google Scholar 

  273. B. E. Conway, Theory and Principles of Electrode Processes, Ronald Press, New York, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  274. A. R. Despié, in Comprehensive Treatise of Electrochemistry, Vol. 7, Ed. by B. E. Conway, J. O’M. Bockris, E. Yeager, S. M. Khan, and R. E. White, Plenum Press, New York, 1983, p. 451.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  275. E. J. Kelly, J. Electrochem. Soc. 112 (1965) 124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  276. T. Hurlen, E. Eriksrud, and S. Joergensen, J. Electroanal. Chem. 43 (1973) 339.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  277. E. J. Kelly, J. Electrochem. Soc. 116 (1968) 1111.

    Google Scholar 

  278. W. J. Lorenz and J. R. Vilche, Corros. Sci. 12 (1972) 785.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  279. L. Z. Vorkapié, Dissertation, University of Belgrade, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  280. T. Hurlen, Electrochim. Acta 7 (1962) 653.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  281. A. Damjanovié, in Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, Vol. 3, Edited by J. O’M. Bockris and B. E. Conway, Butterworths, London, Chapter 4.

    Google Scholar 

  282. V. V. Batrakov and Z. A. Iofa, Elektrokhimiya 1 (1965) 123.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  283. V. V. Batrakov, Gamil Hanna Avad, E. I. Mikhailova, and Z. A. Iofa, Elektrokhimiya 4 (1968) 601.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  284. D. M. Drazié, V. J. Drazié and M. Z. Atanackovié, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd, 47 (1982) 661.

    Google Scholar 

  285. G. Bech-Nielsen, M. Mogansen, and J. C. Reeve, Werkst. Korros. 31 (1980) 340.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  286. G. Bech-Nielsen, Electrochim. Acta 21 (1976) 627.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  287. G. Bech-Nielsen, Electrochim. Acta 18 (1973) 671.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  288. F. M. Mikheeva, G. M. Florianovich, and O. S. Sadunishvili, Zashch. Metal. 13 (1977) 68.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  289. G. Bech-Nielsen, Electrochim. Acta 27 (1982) 1383.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  290. D. Geana, A. A. El Miligy, and W. J. Lorenz, Corros. Sci. 13 (1973) 505.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  291. D. Geana, A. A. El Miligy, and W. J. Lorenz, Corros. Sci. 14 (1974) 657.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  292. P. Lorbeer and W. J. Lorenz, Electrochim. Acta 25 (1980) 375.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  293. J. Bessone, L. Karakaya, P. Lorbeer, and W. J. Lorenz, Electrochim. Acta 22 (1977) 1147.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  294. R. H. Burton, U. Roxburgh, and G. A. Wright, 38th ISE Meeting, Vilnius, 1986, Ext. Abstr. I-6.

    Google Scholar 

  295. V. A. Roiter, E. S. Poluyan, and V. A. Yuza, Acta Physicochim. USSR, 10 (1939) 845.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  296. R. V. Moshtev and N. I. Khristova, Corros. Sci. 7 (1967) 255.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  297. D. M. Drazié and S. K. Zeéevie, Corros. Sci. 25 (1985) 209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  298. J. O’M. Bockris and H. Kita, J. Electrochem. Soc. 108 (1961) 676.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  299. I. H. Plonski, J. Electrochem. Soc. 116 (1969) 944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  300. P. Delahay, New Instrumental Methods in Electrochemistry, Interscience, New York, 1954.

    Google Scholar 

  301. I. Epelboin and M. Keddam, Electrochim. Acta 17 (1972) 177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  302. I. Epelboin, C. Gabrielli, M. Keddam, M. Ksouri, and R. Wiart, Elektrokhimiya 13 (1977) 945.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  303. B. Beshet, I. Epelboin, and M. Keddam, J. Electroanal. Chem. 76 (1977) 129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  304. M. Keddam, O. R. Mattos, and H. Takenouti, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 1296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  305. R. S. Schrebler Guzman, J. R. Vilche, and A. J. Arvia, J. Appl. Electrochem. 11 (1981) 551.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  306. J. O. Zerbino, J. R. Vilche, and A. J. Arvia, J. Appl. Electrochem. 11 (1981) 703.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  307. A. A. Cotton and G. Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed., WileyInterscience, New York, 1972, p. 641.

    Google Scholar 

  308. M. A. Gerasimenko, V. P. Sorokin, and Yu. S. Gerasimenko, Zashch. Metal. 18 (1982) 745.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  309. N. D. Cogger, Pitture e Vernici 60 (1984) 75.

    Google Scholar 

  310. L. Meszaros, private communication.

    Google Scholar 

  311. Z. B. Stoynov, B. S. Savova-Stoynov, D. M. Drazié, and S. K. Zecevie, unpublished results.

    Google Scholar 

  312. W. J. Lorenz, G. Eichkorn, and C. Mayer, Corros. Sci. 7 (1967) 357.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  313. M. Vojnovié, Dissertation, University of Belgrade, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  314. N. Hackerman and S. J. Stephens, J. Phys. Chem. 58 (1954) 904.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  315. R. T. Foley, Corrosion 26 (1970) 58.

    Google Scholar 

  316. A. C. Makrides, N. M. Komodromos, and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc. 102 (1955) 363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  317. J. J. Podesta and A. J. Arvia, Electrochim. Acta 10 (1965) 171.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  318. K. E. Heusler and G. H. Cartledge, J. Electrochem. Soc. 108 (1961) 732.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  319. H. Yamaoka and H. Fischer, Electrochim. Acta 10 (1965) 679.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  320. H. Fischer and H. Yamaoka, Chem. Ber. 94 (1961) 1477.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  321. Z. A. Iofa, V. V. Batrakov, and Cho Ngok Ba, Electrochim. Acta 9 (1964) 1645.

    Google Scholar 

  322. K. Schwabe and C. Voigt, Electrochim. Acta 14 (1969) 853.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  323. A. J. Arvia and J. J. Podesta, Corros. Sci. 8 (1968) 203.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  324. W. J. Lorenz, H. Yamaoka, and H. Fischer, Z. Elektrochem. 67 (1963) 932.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  325. W J. Lorenz, Corros. Sci. 5 (1965) 121.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  326. N. A. Darwish, F. Hilbert, W. J. Lorenz, and H. Roswag, Electrochim. Acta 18 (1973) 421.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  327. H. C. Kuo and K. Nobe, J. Electrochem. Soc. 125 (1973) 853.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  328. M. Moegensen, G. Bech-Nielsen, and E. Maahn, Electrochim. Acta 25 (1980) 919.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  329. E. McCafferty and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc. 119 (1972) 999.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  330. P. J. Chin and K. Nobe, J. Electrochem. Soc. 119 (1972) 14571.

    Google Scholar 

  331. L. P. Mack and K. Nobe, Corrosion 40 (1984) 215.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  332. G. Bech-Nielsen, Proc. 5th European Symp. Corrosion Inhibitors, Ferrara, 1980, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, 1980, p. 123.

    Google Scholar 

  333. V. N. Flerov and L. I. Pavlova, Elektrokhimiya 3 (1967) 621.

    Google Scholar 

  334. L. Felloni, Corros. Sci. 8 (1968) 133.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  335. M. Stern and R. M. Roth, J. Electrochem. Soc. 104 (1957) 390.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  336. E. O. Ayazyan, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 100 (1955) 473.

    Google Scholar 

  337. A. N. Fromkin, Potentsialy Nulevogo Zaryada, Nauka, Moscow, 1979, p. 171.

    Google Scholar 

  338. W. J. Lorenz and H. Fischer, Electrochim. Acta 11 (1966) 1597.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  339. V. V. Batrakov and N. I. Naumova, Elektrokhimiya 15 (1979) 551.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  340. G. V. Golovina, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 2 (1966) 4.

    Google Scholar 

  341. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. MetaL 3 (1967) 131.

    Google Scholar 

  342. G. M. Florianovich, L. A. Sokolova, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Elektrokhimiya 3 (1967) 1027.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  343. G. M. Florianovich, L. A. Sokolova, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Elektrokhimiya 3 (1967) 1359.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  344. S. M. Reshetnikov, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 53 (1980) 572.

    Google Scholar 

  345. M. Jesionek and Z. Szklarska-Smialowska, Corros. Sci. 23 (1983) 183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  346. T. Murakawa, S. Nagaura, and N. Hackerman, Corros. Sci. 6 (1966) 79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  347. H. Vaidyanathan and N. Hackerman, Electrochim. Acta 16 (1971) 2193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  348. K. Nobe and R. F. Tobias, Corrosion 20 (1964) 263t.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  349. T. A. Oftedal, Electrochim. Acta 18 (1973) 401.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  350. D. M. Drazie and V. Va“scié, Proc. 9th Yugoslav Symp. Electrochemistry, Dubrovnik, 1985, p. 153.

    Google Scholar 

  351. V. N. Andreev and V. E. Kazarinov, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 224.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  352. V. V. Gorodetskii, S. K. Ruzavin, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Elektrokhimiya 22 (1986) 1073.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  353. A. N. Katrevich, G. S. Raskin, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 10 (1974) 545.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  354. A. N. Katrevich, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 10 (1974) 369.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  355. A. N. Katrevich, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 106 (1974) 239.

    Google Scholar 

  356. V. S. Muralidharana and K. S. Rajagopalan, Corros. Sci. 19 (1979) 199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  357. B. Hakansson, P.-E. Augustsson, and N.-G. Vannerberg, Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  358. K. A. Christiansen, H. Hoeg, A. Michelsen, G. Bech-Nielsen, and H. Nord, Acta Chim. Scand. 15 (1961) 300.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  359. T. P. Hoar, Iron Steel Ind. 10 (1937) 340.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  360. V. A. Karnitskii and N. A. Golubev, Zh. Prik1 Khim. 8 (1935) 864.

    Google Scholar 

  361. A. Makrides and N. Hackerman, Ind. Eng. Chem. 47 (1955) 1773.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  362. A. Iofa and G. N. Tomashova, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 34 (1960) 1036.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  363. Z. A. Iofa, Zashch. Metal. 6 (1970) 491.

    Google Scholar 

  364. G. Vranglen, Corros. Sci. 9 (1969) 585.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  365. H. Bala, Electrochim. Acta 29 (1984) 119.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  366. N. Pebere, M. Duprat, and F. Dabosi, 38th ISE Meeting, Vilnius, 1986, Ext. Abs. I-64.

    Google Scholar 

  367. L. I. Freiman and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metallov 1 (1965) 77.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  368. C. L. Foley, J. Kruger, and C. J. Bechtoldt, J. Electrochem. Soc. 114 (1967) 994.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  369. J. L. Ord and D. J. De Smet, J. Electrochem. Soc. 123 (1976) 1258.

    Google Scholar 

  370. M. Nagayama and M. Cohen, J. Electrochem. Soc. 109 (1962) 781.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  371. M. Cohen, D. Mitchell, and K. Hashimoto, J. Electrochem. Soc. 126 (1979) 442.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  372. Z. Szklarska-Smialowska and W. Kozlowski, J. Electrochem. Soc. 131 (1984) 234.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  373. Z. Szklarska-Smialowska and W. Kozlowski, J. Electrochem. Soc. 131 (1984) 499.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  374. B. D. Kahan and Chia-Tien Chen, J. Electrochem. Soc. 129 (1982) 474.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  375. J. L. Ord and D. J. De Smet, J. Electrochem. Soc. 123 (1976) 1876.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  376. W E. O’Grady, J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 (1980) 555.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  377. I. Olefford and B.-O. Elfstrom, Zashch. Metal. 20 (1984) 515.

    Google Scholar 

  378. J. O’M. Bockris, M. A. Genshaw, V. Brusié, and H. Wroblowa, Electrochim. Acta 16 (1971) 1859.

    Google Scholar 

  379. N. Sato, K. Kudo, and R. Nishimura, J. Electrochem. Soc. 123 (1976) 1419.

    Google Scholar 

  380. P Lorbeer and W. J. Lorenz, Corros. Sci. 20 (1980) 405.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  381. P. Lorbeer and W. J. Lorenz, Corros. Sci. 21 (1981) 79.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  382. O. J. Murphy, T. E. Pou, and J. O’M. Bockris, J. Electrochem. Soc. 131 (1984) 2787.

    Google Scholar 

  383. T. P. Hoar and T. W. Farrer, Corros. Sci. 1 (1961) 49.

    Google Scholar 

  384. Z. A. Foroulis, 3rd European Symp. Corrosion Inhibitors, Ferrara, Annali degli Università di Ferrara, N. S. Ser. V, Suppl. 5, 1970, p. 723.

    Google Scholar 

  385. S. Asakura and K. Nobe, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  386. T. Morozumi, Bull. Fac. Eng. Hokkaido University (Japan) 41 (1966) 309.

    Google Scholar 

  387. L. I. Freiman and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 1 (1965) 161.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  388. A. I. Krasil’shchikov, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 20 (1946) 1187.

    Google Scholar 

  389. D. M. Drazie and Chen Shen Hao, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd 47 (1982) 649.

    Google Scholar 

  390. G. M. Florianovich, Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, and A. N. Katrevich, Proc. 4th European Symp. Corrosion Inhibitors, Ferrara, 1975, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 1975, p. 455.

    Google Scholar 

  391. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Yu. A. Popov, Yu. V. Alekseev, G. M. Florianovich, M. D. Kononova, K. A. Mishenina, and G. M. Ostrovskii, Elektrokhimiya 8 (1972) 3.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  392. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Yu. A. Popov, G. M. Florianovich, A. A. Vasil’ev, and L. E. Kiseleva, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 527.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  393. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Yu. A. Popov, and Yu. V. Alekseev, Elektrokhimiya 8 (1972) 1725.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  394. M. D. Kononova, G. M. Florianovich, and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Zashch. Metal. 4 (1968) 3.

    Google Scholar 

  395. F. Foerster and V. Herdd, Z Elektrochem. 16 (1910) 461.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  396. E. F. Roeber, Trans. Am. Electrochem. Soc. 2 (1902) 195.

    Google Scholar 

  397. M. V. Schoop, Elektrotech. Z. 26 (1905) 769.

    Google Scholar 

  398. P. Krassa, Z. Elektrochem. 15 (1909) 209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  399. R. Burstein, N. Shumilova, and K. Golbert, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 20 (1946) 789.

    Google Scholar 

  400. V. V. Losev and B. N. Kabanov, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 28 (1954) 825.

    Google Scholar 

  401. V. V. Losev and B. N. Kabanov, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 28 (1954) 914.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  402. T. Hurlen, Electrochim. Acta 8 (1963) 609.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  403. A. J. Salkind, C. J. Venuto, and S. Uno Falk, J. Electrochem. Soc. 111 (1964) 493.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  404. E. Kalmikova and S. Levina, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 21 (1947) 325.

    Google Scholar 

  405. C. M. Shepherd and S. Schuldiner, J. Electrochem. Soc. 115 (1968) 1124.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  406. S. Asakura and K. Nobe, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 536.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  407. D. D. Macdonald and D. Owen, J. Electrochem. Soc. 120 (1973) 217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  408. R. D. Armstrong and I. Baurhoo, J. Electroanal. Chem. 34 (1972) 41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  409. R. D. Armstrong and I. Baurhoo, J. Electroanal. Chem. 40 (1972) 325.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  410. L. Ojefors, Electrochim. Acta 21 (1976) 263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  411. L. Ojefors, J. Electrochem. Soc. 123 (1974) 1139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  412. D. A. Harrington, A. Wiechowski, S. D. Rosasko, B. C. Schardt, G. N. Salaita, A. J. Hubbard, and J. B. Lumsden, Corrosion Sci. 25 (1985) 849.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  413. H. Neugebauer, G. Nauer, and N. Brenda-Konopik, J. Electrochem. Soc. 122 (1981) 381.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  414. D. M. Drazié and Chen Shen Hao, Electrochim. Acta 27 (1982) 149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  415. J. Y. Zon and D-T. Chin, Am. Electrochem. Soc. Spring Meeting, Boston 1986, Abstract No. 637.

    Google Scholar 

  416. E. Gileady and B. E. Conway, in Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, Vol. 3, Edited by J. O’M. Bockris and B. E. Conway, Butterworths, London, 1964, Chapter 5.

    Google Scholar 

  417. H. Cnobloch, G. Gröppel, W. Nippe, and F. v. Sturm, Chem. Ing. Tech. 45 (1973) 303.

    Google Scholar 

  418. J. Labat, J. C. Jarrouseau, and J. F. Laurent, Power Sources 3, Edited by D. H. Collins, Oriel Press, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1971, p. 283.

    Google Scholar 

  419. B. Anderson and L. Öjefors, J. Electrochem. Soc. 123 (1976) 824.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  420. D. D. MacDonald and B. Roberts, Electrochim. Acta 23 (1978) 781.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  421. G. Kreysa and B. Hàkansson, J. Electroanal. Chem. 201 (1986) 61.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  422. D. Geana, A. A. El Miligy, and W. J. Lorenz, J. Appl. Electrochem. 4 (1974) 337.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  423. R. S. Schrebler Guzman, J. R. Vilche, and A. J. Arvia, Electrochim. Acta 24 (1979) 395.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  424. G. S. Aleksandrova, I. A. Shoshkina, T. V. Subbotina, V. M. Fantgof, and L. L. Rotinyan, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 56 (1983) 1540.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  425. L. D. Burke and M. E. G. Lyons, J. Electroanal. Chem. 198 (1986) 347.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  426. A. N. Tsinman and L. A. Danielyan, Zashch. Metal. 9 (1973) 28.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  427. J. D. Goodrich and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc. 108 (1961) 1092.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  428. J. D. Goodrich and N. Hackerman, J. Electrochem. Soc. 109 (1962) 795.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  429. J. Mieluch, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 10 (1962) 493.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  430. J. Mieluch, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 13 (1965) 33.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  431. J. Mieluch, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. 11 (1963) 337.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  432. G. M. Florianovich and Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 157 (1964) 422.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  433. G. M. Florianovich, Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, and L. A. Sokolova, Proc. 3rd Int. Congress Metallic Corrosion Moscow, 1966, p. 190.

    Google Scholar 

  434. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Zashch. Metal. 1 (1965) 7. Elektrokhimiya 9 (1973) 988.

    Google Scholar 

  435. G. M. Florianovich, F. M. Mikheeva, and V. A. Goryachkin, Proc. Symp. Dissolution of Metals and Alloys, Sofia, 1977, p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  436. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Z. Phys. Chem. 231 (1966) 145.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  437. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Zashch. Metal 1 (1965) 7.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  438. V. M. Knyazheva, Ya. M. Kolotyrkin, and A. A. Kruzhovskaya, Zashch. Metal. 6 (1970) 265.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  439. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd 48 (1983) S125.

    Google Scholar 

  440. S. P. Kuznetsova and N. P. Zhuk, Zashch. Metal. 11 (1975) 726.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  441. I. D. Vdovenko and P. S. Anikina, Zashch. Metal. 10 (1974) 157.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  442. L. E. Tsygankova, V. I. Vigdorovich, T. V. Korneeva, and N. V. Osipova, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 49 (1976) 1323.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  443. G. G. Penov, A. P. Botneva, and N. P. Zhuk, Zashch. Metal. 10 (1974) 322.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  444. G. G. Penov, Z. Ya. Kosakovskaya, A. N. Botneva, L. A. Andreeva, and N. P. Zhuk, Zashch. Metal. 6 (1970) 544.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  445. V. I. Grigor’ev, G. I. Ekilik, and V. V. Ekilik, Zashch. Metal. 10 (1974) 716.

    Google Scholar 

  446. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. R. Agladze, Zashch. Metal. 4 (1968) 721.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  447. G.Raichevskii, Izv. Khim. BAN 11 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  448. L. A. Chernikova, V. K. Vigdorovich, L. E. Tsigankova, and R. V. Glotova, Zh. Prikl. Khim. 51 (1978) 2190.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  449. V. N. Staruchin, E. N. Prochorenko, and V. M. Blavatnik, Zashch. Metal 13 (1977) 120.

    Google Scholar 

  450. O. P. Kuznetsova, T. V. Gubenko, and N. P. Zhuk, Zashch. Metal. 11 (1975) 321.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  451. I. Rozenfel’d, Attmosfernaya Korroziya Metallov, Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  452. Ya. M. Kolotyrkin and G. M. Florianovich, Zashch. Metal 20 (1984) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  453. A. N. Frumkin, V. N. Korshunov, and Z. A. Iofa, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 142 (1961) 413.

    Google Scholar 

  454. L. 2. Vorkapié and D. M. Drazié, Corros. Sci. 19 (1979) 643.

    Google Scholar 

  455. M. E. Straumanis, G. E. Welch, and W. J. James, J. Electrochem. Soc. 111 (1964) 1292.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  456. G. A. Marsh and E. Schaschl, J. Electrochem. Soc. 107 (1960) 960.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  457. V. L. Bogoyavlenskii and V. S. Kropachev, Zashch. Metal 22 (1986) 39.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  458. D. M. Drazié and S. K. Zeéevie, Glasnik Hem. Drustva Beograd 43 (1978) 141.

    Google Scholar 

  459. T. Zakroczymski and Z. Szklarska-Smialowska, J. Electrochem. Soc. 132 (1985) 2548.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  460. D. M. Drazié and Chen Shen Hao, 33rd ISE Meeting, Lyon, 1982, Ext. Abstr. p. 221.

    Google Scholar 

  461. A. Atkinson and A. Marshall, Corros. Sci. 18 (1978) 427.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  462. S. Asakura and K. Nobe, J. Electrochem. Soc. 118 (1971) 19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  463. A. A. Aksüt, Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 1177.

    Google Scholar 

  464. H. Dahms, J. Electrochem. Soc. 8 (1964) 5.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  465. T. P. Hoar and R. D. Holliday, J. Appl. Chem. 3 (1953) 502.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  466. K. E. Heusler and R. Knoedler, Electrochim. Acta 15 (1970) 243.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  467. R. V. Moshtev and N. I. Hristova, Corros. Sci. 7 (1967) 255.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  468. G. Okamoto, M. Nagajama, and N. Sato, Proc. VIII Meeting CITCE, Butter-worths, London, 1958, p. 72.

    Google Scholar 

  469. H. J. Podesta and A. J. Arvia, Electrochim. Acta 10 (1965) 1591.

    Google Scholar 

  470. K. Schwabe and C. Voigt, J. Electrochem. Soc. 113 (1966) 886.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  471. K. Schwabe and C. Voigt, Werkst. Korros. 16 (1965) 125.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  472. R. M. Shemenski, F. H. Beck, and M. G. Fontana, Corrosion 21 (1965) 39.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  473. C. Voigt, Electrochim. Acta 13 (1968) 2037.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  474. K. E. Heusler and L. Geiser, Electrochim. Acta 13 (1968) 59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  475. V. K. Vigdorovich and L. E. Tsygankova, Elektrokhimiya 12 (1976) 1430.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  476. K. E. Heusler, Electrochim. Acta 30 (1985) 1741.

    Google Scholar 

  477. L. Felloni, Corros. Sci. 8 (1968) 133.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  478. H. Kaesche, Z. Elektrochem. 63 (1959) 492.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  479. I. Epelboin, C. Gabrielli, M. Keddam, and H. Takenouti, Electrochim. Acta 20 (1975) 913.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  480. T. G. Stepina and Z. A. Iofa, Elektrokhimiya 15 (1979) 151.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  481. E. Lange, Z Elektrochem. 55 (1951) 76.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  482. A. N. Frumkin, Z. Phys. Chem. 164A (1933) 121.

    Google Scholar 

  483. Der-Tan Chin, J. Electrochem. Soc. 121 (1974) 1592.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  484. T. K. Teplinskaya, N. N. Fedorova, and S. A. Rozentsveig, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 38 (1964) 2176.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, 11001, Belgrade, Yugoslavia

    Dragutin M. Dražić

Authors
  1. Dragutin M. Dražić
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

    B. E. Conway

  2. Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

    J. O’M. Bockris

  3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

    Ralph E. White

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dražić, D.M. (1989). Iron and Its Electrochemistry in an Active State. In: Conway, B.E., Bockris, J.O., White, R.E. (eds) Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry. Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, vol 19. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8667-4_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8667-4_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8669-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-8667-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation