Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Fossil Records of Early Modern Humans

  • Reference work entry
Book cover Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 5,499.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Armitage, S.J., S. A. Jasim, A. E. Marks, A. G. Parker, V. I. Usik & H.-P. Uerpmann. 2011. The southern route “out of Africa”: Evidence for an early expansion of modern humans into Arabia. Science 331: 453-56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arsuaga, J.-L., J. M. Bermudez De Castro & E. Carbonell. (ed.) 1997. Special issue: the Sima de los Huesos hominid site. Journal of Human Evolution 33: 105-421.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balter, M. 2011. Was North Africa the launch pad for modern human migrations? Science 331: 20-3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barker, G. et al.. 2007. The “human revolution” in lowland tropical Southeast Asia: the antiquity and behavior of anatomically modern humans at Niah Cave (Sarawak, Borneo). Journal of Human Evolution 52: 243-61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barton, R.N.E., A. Bouzouggar, S. N. Collcutt, J.-L. Schwenninger & L. Clark-Balzan. 2009. OSL dating of the Aterian levels at Dar es-Soltan I (Rabat, Morocco) and implications for the dispersal of modern Homo sapiens. Quaternary Science Reviews 28: 1914-31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bar-Yosef, O. 1998. The chronology of the Middle Paleolithic of the Levant, in T. Akazawa, K. Aoki & O. Bar-Yosef (ed.) Neandertals and modern humans in western Asia: 39-56. New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowler, J. M., H. Johnston, J. M. Olley , J. R. Prescott, R. G. Roberts, W. Shawcross, & N. A. Spooner. 2003. New ages for human occupation and climatic change at Lake Mungo, Australia. Nature 421:837–840.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brauer, G., Y. Yokoyama, C. Falgueres & E. Mbua. 1997. Modern human origins backdated. Nature 386: 337-8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brauer, G., C. Groden, G. Delling, K. Kupzic, E. Mbua & M. Schultz. 2003. Pathological alterations in the archaic Homo sapiens cranium from Eliye Springs, Kenya. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 120: 200–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, M. & S. A. Tishkoff. 2010. The evolution of human genetic and phenotypic variation in Africa. Current Biology 20: R166-R173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Day, M. & C. Stringer. 1982. A reconsideration of the Omo Kibish remains and the erectus-sapiens transition. Prétirage, 1er International Congrès de Humain Paléontologie, Nice: 814-46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deacon, H. & M. Wilson. 1992. Peers Cave: “the cave the world forgot.” The Digging Stick 9: 2-5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duarte, C., J. Msuricio, P. B. Pettitt, P. Souto, E. Trinkaus, H. van der Plicht & J. Zilháo. 1999. The early Upper Paleolithic human skeleton from the Abrigo do Lagar Velho (Portugal) and modern human emergence in Iberia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 96: 7604-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, R. et al. 2010. A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome. Science 238: 710-22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grün, R. et al. 2005. U-series and ESR analyses of bones and teeth relating to the human burials from Skhūl. Journal of Human Evolution 49: 316-34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harpending, H. & A. R. Rogers. 2000. Genetic perspectives on human origins and differentiation. Annual Reviews of Genomics and Human Genetics 1: 361-85.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holloway, R. L., D. C. Broadfield & M. S. Yuan. 2004. The human fossil record. Volume 3: brain endocasts: the Paleoneurological evidence. Hoboken (NJ): Wiley-Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman, D. E. 2011. The evolution of the human head. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman, D. E., B. M. McBratney & G. Krovitz. 2002. The evolution and development of cranial form in Homo sapiens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 99: 1134-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, W., Y.-Q. Zhang, Y.-J. Cai, S. Xin, X.-J. Wu, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, W.-S. Pan, D.-G. Qin, Z.-S.An, E. Trinkaus, X.-Z. Wu. 2010. Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 107: 19201-6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maca-Meyer, N., A. M. Gonzalez, J. M. Larruga, C. Flores & V. M. Cabrera. 2001. Major genomic mitochondrial lineages delineate early human expansions. BMC Genetics 2: 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCown, T. D. & A. Keith. 1939. The Stone Age of Mount Carmel: the fossil remains from the Levalloiso-Mousterian. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDougall, I., F. H. Brown & J. G. Fleagle. 2005. Stratigraphic placement and age of modern humans from Kibish, Ethiopia. Nature 433: 733-6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mellars, P. A. & J. French. 2011. Tenfold population increase in western Europe at the Neandertal-to-modern-human transition. Science 333: 623-7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rougier, H., Ş. Milota, R. Rodrigo, M. Gherase, L. Sarcină, O. Moldavan, J. Zilhăo, S. Constantin, R. G. Franciscus, C. P. E. Zollikofer, M. Ponce de León, and E. Trinkaus. 2007. Peştera cu Oase 2 and the cranial morphology of early modern Europeans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 104: 1165-70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sawyer, G. J. & B. Maley. 2005. Neanderthal reconstructed. Anatomical Record (New Anatomist) 283B: 23-31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheinfeldt, L. B., S. Soi & S. A. Tishkoff. 2010. Working toward a synthesis of archaeological, linguistic and genetic data for inferring African population history. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 107 (Supp. 2): 8931-8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, J. H. & I. Tattersall. 2005. The human fossil record, Volume 4: craniodental morphology of early hominids (Genera Australopithecus, Paranthropus, Orrorin) and overview. New York: Wiley-Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • - 2010. Fossil evidence for the origin of Homo sapiens. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 53: 94-121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shang, H., H. Tong, S. Zhang, F. Chen & E. Trinkaus. 2007. An early modern human from Tianyuan Cave, Zhoukoudian, China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA)104: 6573-78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, G., W. Wang, Q. Wang, J. Zhao, K. Collerson, C. Zhou, P. V. Tobias. 2002. U-Series dating of Liujiang hominid site in Guanxi, southern China. Journal of Human Evolution 43: 817-29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, R. & J. Wymer. 1982. The Middle Stone Age at Klasies River Mouth in South Africa. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, T. M., P. Tafforeau, D. J. Reid, R. Grun, S. Eggins, M. Boutakiout & J.-J. Hublin. 2007. Earliest evidence of modern human life history in North African early Homo sapiens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 104: 6128-33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swisher, C. C., W. J. Rink, S. C. Anton, H. P. Schwarcz, G. H. Curtis, A. Suprijo, Widiasmoro. 1996. Latest Homo erectus of Java: Potential contemporaneity with Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia. Science 274: 1870-4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tattersall, I. 2010. The Neanderthals and their place in human evolution, in B. Bajd (ed.) Where did we come from? Current views on human evolution: 111-26. Ljubljana: University of Ljubljana.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tattersall, I. & J. H. Schwartz. 2009. Evolution of the genus Homo. Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences 37: 67-92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teschler-Nicola, M. (ed.) 2006. Early modern humans at the Moravian gate: the Mladeč Caves and their remains. Vienna: Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vandermeersch, B. 1981. Les Hommes Fossiles de Qafzeh (Israel). Paris: CNRS.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, T. D., B. Asfaw, D. DeGusta, H. Gilbert, G. D. Richards, G. Suwa & F. C. Howell. 2003. Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature 423: 742-7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, X. 2004. On the origin of modern humans in China. Quaternary International 117: 131-40.

    Google Scholar 

Further Reading

  • Bowler, J. M. et al. 2002. New ages for human occupation and climatic change at Lake Mungo, Australia. Nature 421: 837-40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rougier, H. et al. 2007. Pestera cu Oase 2 and the cranial morphology of early modern Europeans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 105: 1165-70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tattersall, I. 2009. Human origins: out of Africa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 106: 16018-21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tillier, A.-M., B. Arensberg, H. Duday & B. Vandermeersch. 2001. Brief communication: an early case of hydrocephalus: the Middle Paleolithic Qafzeh 12 child (Israel). American Journal of Physical Anthropology 114: 166-70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, L. et al. 2010. Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern emergence in East Asia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 107: 19201-6.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA

    Ian Tattersall

Authors
  1. Ian Tattersall
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ian Tattersall .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Archaeology, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia

    Claire Smith

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this entry

Cite this entry

Tattersall, I. (2014). Fossil Records of Early Modern Humans. In: Smith, C. (eds) Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_1489

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_1489

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-0426-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-0465-2

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation