Abstract
Gersonides (Levi ben Gershom [acronym RaLBaG], 1288–1344), one of the most important figures in the history of Jewish philosophy, was a fourteenth-century rabbi, philosopher, scientist, and Bible commentator who flourished within the Jewish community in the tolerant environment of Provence. The primary influences on his thought are Aristotle (through the commentaries of Averroes) and Maimonides. His most important philosophical work, The Wars of the Lord, is a wide-ranging treatise in the tradition of Maimonidean rationalism. Its five books cover topics such as the immortality of the soul; dreams, divination, and prophecy; divine knowledge and providence; free will; and creation and cosmology. He is also the author of treatises of biblical exegeses, including influential commentaries on the Pentateuch, Job, and Song of Songs, as well as work in astronomy, mathematics, and halakhah.
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Nadler, S. (2011). Gersonides. In: Lagerlund, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_189
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